House
File
2193
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
2193
BY
COMMITTEE
ON
TRANSPORTATION
(SUCCESSOR
TO
HSB
508)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
establishing
a
text
messaging
notification
and
payment
1
system
for
certain
citations
and
informations.
2
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
3
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2193
Section
1.
Section
602.8102,
Code
2018,
is
amended
by
adding
1
the
following
new
subsection:
2
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
0105B.
Facilitate
the
establishment
of
3
a
text
messaging
notification
and
payment
system
pursuant
to
4
section
602.8106A.
5
Sec.
2.
NEW
SECTION
.
602.8106A
Text
messaging
notification
6
and
payment
system.
7
1.
As
used
in
this
section,
unless
the
context
otherwise
8
requires:
9
a.
“Court
debt”
means
all
fines,
penalties,
court
costs,
10
fees,
forfeited
bail,
surcharges
under
chapter
911,
victim
11
restitution,
court-appointed
attorney
fees
or
expenses
of
a
12
public
defender
ordered
pursuant
to
section
815.9,
or
fees
13
charged
pursuant
to
section
356.7
or
904.108.
14
b.
“Fine”
includes
a
fine,
penalty,
fee,
surcharge,
court
15
costs,
or
forfeited
bail.
16
c.
“Text
messaging”
means
a
text-based
message.
17
2.
a.
The
judicial
branch
shall
contract
with
a
private
18
vendor
for
the
establishment
of
a
voluntary
notification
and
19
payment
system
that
utilizes
text
messaging
for
the
delivery
20
of
citation
and
complaint
and
information
copies,
for
court
21
appearance
reminders,
and
for
the
payment
of
fines
for
local
22
traffic
violations,
for
simple
misdemeanor
violations
of
23
chapter
321,
or
for
other
violations
when
no
court
appearance
24
is
required
prior
to
an
admission
of
guilt.
25
b.
The
text
messaging
notification
and
payment
system
shall
26
account
for
the
delivery
of
the
citation
and
complaint
or
the
27
information
when
admitting
to
a
violation
pursuant
to
the
28
procedures
established
under
section
805.9.
29
c.
(1)
Beginning
July
1,
2018,
through
June
30,
2020,
30
notwithstanding
any
contrary
provision
of
this
section,
the
31
judicial
branch
may
contract
with
a
private
vendor
to
establish
32
a
voluntary
notification
and
payment
system.
If
the
judicial
33
branch
contracts
with
a
private
vendor,
the
vendor
contract
34
shall
provide
for
a
collection
fee
of
up
to
six
percent
of
the
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amount
of
the
fine,
which
percentage
shall
be
negotiated
by
1
the
judicial
branch.
The
collection
fee
shall
be
added
to
the
2
amount
of
the
fine
and
shall
be
used
to
compensate
the
private
3
vendor.
4
(2)
On
or
after
July
1,
2020,
the
vendor
contract
shall
5
provide
for
a
collection
fee
of
up
to
six
percent
of
the
amount
6
of
the
fine.
The
collection
fee
shall
be
added
to
the
amount
of
7
the
fine
and
shall
be
used
to
compensate
the
private
vendor.
8
d.
The
text
messaging
payment
system
shall
not
be
utilized
9
for
the
collection
of
delinquent
court
debt.
10
Sec.
3.
Section
805.9,
subsections
1
and
2,
Code
2018,
are
11
amended
to
read
as
follows:
12
1.
In
cases
of
scheduled
violations,
the
defendant,
before
13
the
time
specified
in
the
citation
and
complaint
for
appearance
14
before
the
court,
may
sign
the
admission
of
violation
on
the
15
citation
and
complaint
and
deliver
or
mail
a
copy
of
the
16
citation
and
complaint,
together
with
the
minimum
fine
for
the
17
violation,
plus
court
costs,
to
a
scheduled
violations
office
18
in
the
county
,
or
utilize
the
text
messaging
notification
and
19
payment
system
established
pursuant
to
section
602.8106A
.
20
The
office
shall,
if
the
offense
is
a
moving
violation
under
21
chapter
321
,
forward
an
abstract
of
the
citation
and
complaint
22
and
admission
to
the
state
department
of
transportation
as
23
required
by
section
321.491
.
In
this
case
the
defendant
is
not
24
required
to
appear
before
the
court.
The
admission
constitutes
25
a
conviction.
26
2.
A
defendant
charged
with
a
scheduled
violation
by
27
information
may
obtain
two
copies
of
the
information
from
the
28
court
and,
before
the
time
the
defendant
is
required
to
appear
29
before
the
court,
deliver
or
mail
the
copies,
together
with
the
30
defendant’s
admission,
fine,
and
court
costs,
to
the
scheduled
31
violations
office
in
the
county
,
or
utilize
the
text
messaging
32
notification
and
payment
system
established
pursuant
to
section
33
602.8106A
.
The
procedure,
fine,
and
costs
are
the
same
as
when
34
the
charge
is
by
citation
and
complaint,
with
the
admission
and
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the
number
of
the
defendant’s
driver’s
license
as
defined
in
1
section
321.1
placed
upon
the
information
when
the
violation
2
involves
the
use
of
a
motor
vehicle.
3
Sec.
4.
Section
805.9,
subsection
3,
paragraph
a,
Code
2018,
4
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
5
a.
If
the
defendant
wishes
to
admit
the
violation,
the
6
officer
may
release
the
defendant
upon
observing
the
person
7
mail
the
citation
and
complaint,
admission,
and
minimum
fine,
8
together
with
court
costs,
to
a
traffic
violations
office
in
9
the
county,
in
an
envelope
furnished
by
the
officer
,
or
upon
10
observing
the
person
utilize
the
text
messaging
notification
11
and
payment
system
established
pursuant
to
section
602.8106A
.
12
The
admission
constitutes
a
conviction
and
judgment
in
the
13
amount
of
the
scheduled
fine
plus
court
costs.
The
officer
14
may
allow
the
defendant
to
use
a
credit
card
pursuant
to
rules
15
adopted
under
section
805.14
by
the
department
of
public
safety
16
or
to
mail
a
check
in
the
proper
amount
in
lieu
of
cash.
If
the
17
check
is
not
paid
by
the
drawee
for
any
reason,
the
defendant
18
may
be
held
in
contempt
of
court.
The
officer
shall
advise
the
19
defendant
of
the
penalty
for
nonpayment
of
the
check.
20
Sec.
5.
Section
805.9,
subsection
6,
Code
2018,
is
amended
21
to
read
as
follows:
22
6.
The
court
costs
imposed
by
this
section
are
the
total
23
costs
collectible
from
a
defendant
upon
either
a
hearing
24
pursuant
to
subsection
4,
or
upon
an
admission
of
a
violation
25
without
hearing
,
or
upon
a
hearing
pursuant
to
subsection
4
.
26
However,
fees
are
collectible
from
the
defendant
pursuant
to
27
section
602.8106A,
if
the
text
messaging
notification
and
28
payment
system
is
utilized
by
the
defendant.
29
EXPLANATION
30
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
31
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
32
This
bill
establishes
a
text
messaging
notification
and
33
payment
system
for
citations.
34
Beginning
July
1,
2018,
through
June
30,
2020,
the
judicial
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branch
may
contract
with
a
private
vendor
for
the
establishment
1
of
a
voluntary
notification
and
payment
system
that
utilizes
2
text
messaging
for
the
delivery
of
a
citation
and
complaint
3
and
information
copies,
for
court
appearance
reminders,
and
4
for
the
payment
of
fines
for
local
traffic
violations,
for
5
simple
misdemeanor
violations
of
Code
chapter
321,
or
for
other
6
violations
when
no
court
appearance
is
required
prior
to
the
7
admission
of
guilt.
8
Beginning
July
1,
2020,
the
bill
requires
the
judicial
9
branch
to
contract
with
a
private
vendor
to
establish
such
a
10
voluntary
notification
and
payment
system.
11
When
a
person
admits
to
a
violation
any
time
before
a
12
required
court
appearance,
the
bill
requires
the
text
messaging
13
notification
and
payment
system
to
account
for
the
delivery
14
of
the
citation
and
complaint
or
information
to
the
scheduled
15
violations
office
in
the
county.
Current
law
requires
the
16
citation
and
complaint
or
information
be
delivered
or
mailed
to
17
the
scheduled
violations
office
in
the
county.
18
The
bill
permits
the
vendor
contract
to
provide
for
a
19
collection
fee
of
up
to
6
percent
of
the
amount
of
the
fine,
20
which
percentage
shall
be
negotiated
by
the
judicial
branch.
21
The
collection
fee
shall
be
added
to
the
amount
of
the
fine
and
22
shall
be
used
to
compensate
the
private
vendor.
23
The
bill
prohibits
the
utilization
of
the
text
messaging
24
payment
system
for
the
collection
of
delinquent
court
debt.
25
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