House
File
2510
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
2510
BY
STECKMAN
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
retailers
maintaining
a
place
of
business
in
1
this
state
for
purposes
of
the
collection
of
sales
and
use
2
taxes.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
4
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Section
1.
Section
423.1,
Code
2009,
is
amended
by
adding
1
the
following
new
subsection:
2
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
0A.
“Affiliate”
means
any
entity
to
which
3
any
of
the
following
applies:
4
a.
Directly,
indirectly,
or
constructively
controls
another
5
entity.
6
b.
Is
directly,
indirectly,
or
constructively
controlled
by
7
another
entity.
8
c.
Is
subject
to
the
control
of
a
common
entity.
A
common
9
entity
is
one
which
owns
directly
or
individually
more
than
ten
10
percent
of
the
voting
securities
of
the
entity.
11
Sec.
2.
Section
423.1,
subsection
43,
Code
2009,
is
amended
12
by
striking
the
subsection
and
inserting
in
lieu
thereof
the
13
following:
14
43.
“Retailer
maintaining
a
place
of
business
in
this
state”
15
or
any
similar
term
includes
all
of
the
following:
16
a.
A
retailer
having
or
maintaining
within
this
state,
17
directly
or
indirectly
by
a
subsidiary,
an
office,
distribution
18
house,
sales
house,
warehouse,
or
other
such
place
of
business.
19
b.
A
retailer’s
representative
operating
within
this
20
state
under
the
authority
of
the
retailer
or
the
retailer’s
21
subsidiary.
22
c.
A
solicitor
operating
in
the
state
with
the
consent
or
23
at
the
direction
of
a
retailer.
24
d.
This
subsection
applies
irrespective
of
whether
a
25
place
of
business,
representative,
or
solicitor
is
located
26
or
operates
here
permanently
or
temporarily
or
whether
the
27
retailer
or
the
retailer’s
subsidiary
is
admitted
to
do
28
business
within
this
state
pursuant
to
chapter
490.
29
Sec.
3.
Section
423.1,
Code
2009,
is
amended
by
adding
the
30
following
new
subsections:
31
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
51A.
“Solicitor”
means
a
person,
including
32
an
independent
contractor,
who
directly
or
indirectly
solicits
33
business
for
a
retailer,
refers
potential
customers
to
a
34
retailer,
or
otherwise
regularly
engages
in
activity
which
35
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2510
is
significantly
associated
with
the
retailer’s
ability
to
1
establish
or
maintain
a
market
in
the
state
or
which
effects
a
2
substantial
amount
of
sales
by
the
retailer
in
the
state.
3
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
52A.
“State
agency”
means
an
authority,
4
board,
commission,
department,
instrumentality,
or
other
5
administrative
office
or
unit
of
this
state,
or
any
other
state
6
entity
reported
in
the
Iowa
comprehensive
annual
financial
7
report,
including
public
institutions
of
higher
education.
8
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
62.
“Voting
security”
means
a
security
to
9
which
any
of
the
following
applies:
10
a.
Confers
upon
the
holder
the
right
to
vote
for
the
11
election
of
members
of
the
board
of
directors
or
similar
12
governing
body
of
the
entity.
13
b.
Is
convertible
into,
or
entitles
the
holder
to
receive
14
upon
its
exercise,
a
security
that
confers
such
a
right
to
15
vote.
16
c.
Is
a
general
partnership
interest.
17
Sec.
4.
NEW
SECTION
.
423.1A
Presumption
of
solicitation.
18
1.
A
person
shall
be
presumed
to
be
a
solicitor
for
purposes
19
of
this
chapter
if
all
of
the
following
conditions
are
met:
20
a.
The
person
has
entered
into
an
agreement
with
a
retailer
21
whereby
a
commission
or
other
consideration
is
paid
by
the
22
retailer
to
the
person
for
directly
or
indirectly
referring
23
potential
customers
to
the
retailer
by
digital
or
electronic
24
means.
For
purposes
of
this
section,
“digital
or
electronic
25
means”
includes
a
link
on
an
internet
site
or
any
substantially
26
similar
mechanism
designed
for
use
on
a
personal
computer
or
27
other
personal
digital
device
that
provides
the
ability
to
28
direct
potential
customers
from
the
person
to
the
retailer
for
29
the
purpose
of
making
a
sale
at
retail.
30
b.
The
retailer
has
total
gross
receipts
attributable
to
31
agreements
such
as
those
described
in
paragraph
“a”
in
excess
of
32
ten
thousand
dollars
for
the
twelve-month
period
ending
on
the
33
last
day
of
the
most
recent
calendar
quarter.
34
2.
The
presumption
created
in
subsection
1
may
be
rebutted
35
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by
a
showing
of
proof
that
a
person
with
whom
the
retailer
1
has
an
agreement
did
not
directly
or
indirectly
engage
in
2
referrals
in
the
state
or
that
the
activities
of
the
person
on
3
behalf
of
the
retailer
were
de
minimis.
Maintaining
a
digital
4
or
electronic
means
of
referral
shall
not
be
considered
de
5
minimis.
6
3.
This
section
shall
not
be
interpreted
or
construed
in
any
7
way
to
limit
the
definition
of
“solicitor”
or
other
definitions
8
provided
in
section
423.1.
9
Sec.
5.
Section
423.2,
subsection
10,
Code
2009,
is
amended
10
to
read
as
follows:
11
10.
a.
Any
person
or
that
person’s
affiliate,
which
is
12
a
retailer
in
this
state
or
a
retailer
maintaining
a
place
13
of
business
in
this
state
under
this
chapter,
that
enters
into
14
a
contract
with
an
agency
of
this
state
must
register,
collect,
15
and
remit
Iowa
sales
tax
under
this
chapter
on
all
sales
of
16
tangible
personal
property
and
enumerated
services.
17
b.
Every
bid
submitted
and
each
contract
executed
by
a
18
state
agency
shall
contain
a
certification
by
the
bidder
or
19
contractor
stating
that
the
bidder
or
contractor
is
registered
20
with
the
department
and
will
collect
and
remit
Iowa
sales
tax
21
due
under
this
chapter.
In
the
certification,
the
bidder
or
22
contractor
shall
also
acknowledge
that
the
state
agency
may
23
declare
the
contract
or
bid
void
if
the
certification
is
false.
24
Fraudulent
certification,
by
act
or
omission,
may
result
in
25
the
state
agency
or
its
representative
filing
for
damages
for
26
breach
of
contract.
27
For
the
purposes
of
this
subsection
,
the
following
28
definitions
apply:
29
a.
“Affiliate”
means
any
entity
to
which
any
of
the
30
following
applies:
31
(1)
Directly,
indirectly,
or
constructively
controls
32
another
entity.
33
(2)
Is
directly,
indirectly,
or
constructively
controlled
34
by
another
entity.
35
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(3)
Is
subject
to
the
control
of
a
common
entity.
A
common
1
entity
is
one
which
owns
directly
or
individually
more
than
ten
2
percent
of
the
voting
securities
of
the
entity.
3
b.
“State
agency”
means
an
authority,
board,
commission,
4
department,
instrumentality,
or
other
administrative
office
or
5
unit
of
this
state,
or
any
other
state
entity
reported
in
the
6
Iowa
comprehensive
annual
financial
report,
including
public
7
institutions
of
higher
education.
8
c.
“Voting
security”
means
a
security
to
which
any
of
the
9
following
applies:
10
(1)
Confers
upon
the
holder
the
right
to
vote
for
the
11
election
of
members
of
the
board
of
directors
or
similar
12
governing
body
of
the
entity.
13
(2)
Is
convertible
into,
or
entitles
the
holder
to
receive
14
upon
its
exercise,
a
security
that
confers
such
a
right
to
15
vote.
16
(3)
Is
a
general
partnership
interest.
17
Sec.
6.
Section
423.5,
subsection
8,
Code
2009,
is
amended
18
to
read
as
follows:
19
8.
Any
person
or
that
person’s
affiliate,
which
is
a
20
retailer
in
this
state
or
a
retailer
maintaining
a
place
21
of
business
in
this
state
under
this
chapter,
that
enters
22
into
a
contract
with
an
agency
of
this
state
must
register,
23
collect,
and
remit
Iowa
use
tax
under
this
chapter
on
all
sales
24
of
tangible
personal
property
and
enumerated
services.
Every
25
bid
submitted
and
each
contract
executed
by
a
state
agency
26
shall
contain
a
certification
by
the
bidder
or
contractor
27
stating
that
the
bidder
or
contractor
is
registered
with
the
28
department
and
will
collect
and
remit
Iowa
use
tax
due
under
29
this
chapter.
In
the
certification,
the
bidder
or
contractor
30
shall
also
acknowledge
that
the
state
agency
may
declare
the
31
contract
or
bid
void
if
the
certification
is
false.
Fraudulent
32
certification,
by
act
or
omission,
may
result
in
the
state
33
agency
or
its
representative
filing
for
damages
for
breach
of
34
contract.
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For
the
purposes
of
this
subsection
,
“affiliate”
,
“state
1
agency”
,
and
“voting
security”
mean
the
same
as
defined
in
2
section
423.2,
subsection
10
.
3
Sec.
7.
Section
321.105A,
subsection
2,
paragraph
a,
4
unnumbered
paragraph
1,
Code
Supplement
2009,
is
amended
to
5
read
as
follows:
6
For
purposes
of
this
subsection,
“purchase
price”
applies
to
7
the
measure
subject
to
the
fee
for
new
registration.
“Purchase
8
price”
shall
be
determined
in
the
same
manner
as
“sales
price”
9
is
determined
for
purposes
of
computing
the
tax
imposed
upon
10
the
sales
price
of
tangible
personal
property
under
chapter
11
423,
pursuant
to
the
definition
of
“sales
price”
in
section
12
423.1,
subsection
47
,
subject
to
the
following
exemptions:
13
EXPLANATION
14
This
bill
relates
to
the
collection
of
sales
and
use
taxes
by
15
retailers
maintaining
a
place
of
business
in
this
state.
16
A
retailer
located
in
this
state,
or
maintaining
a
place
17
of
business
in
this
state,
must
collect
and
remit
sales
taxes
18
to
the
department
of
revenue.
Currently,
as
defined
in
Code
19
section
423.1,
the
term
“retailer
maintaining
a
place
of
20
business
in
the
state”
includes
certain
places
of
business,
21
subsidiary
arrangements,
and
representatives
operating
on
a
22
retailer’s
behalf.
The
bill
adds
the
term
“solicitor”
to
that
23
definition.
A
solicitor
is
defined
as
a
person,
including
an
24
independent
contractor,
who
directly
or
indirectly
solicits
25
business
for
a
retailer,
refers
potential
customers
to
a
26
retailer,
or
otherwise
regularly
engages
in
activity
which
27
is
significantly
associated
with
the
retailer’s
ability
to
28
establish
or
maintain
a
market
in
the
state
or
which
effects
a
29
substantial
amount
of
sales
by
the
retailer
in
the
state.
30
The
bill
provides
that
a
person
is
presumed
to
be
a
solicitor
31
if
that
person
enters
into
an
agreement
with
a
retailer
whereby
32
a
commission
or
other
consideration
is
paid
by
the
retailer
33
to
the
person
for
directly
or
indirectly
referring
potential
34
customers
to
the
retailer
by
digital
or
electronic
means
and
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2510
has
gross
receipts
for
the
year
in
excess
of
$10,000.
Digital
1
or
electronic
means
includes
links
on
internet
sites
or
similar
2
mechanisms
on
other
devices
with
the
capability
of
directing
3
customers
to
the
retailer
for
purposes
of
making
sales.
The
4
presumption
is
rebuttable
by
proof
that
a
person
with
whom
the
5
retailer
has
an
agreement
did
not
engage
in
referrals
in
the
6
state
or
that
the
activities
of
the
person
were
de
minimis.
7
By
operation
of
law,
the
changes
to
the
definition
of
8
“retailer
maintaining
a
place
of
business
in
the
state”
also
9
apply
to
the
use
tax
imposed
in
Code
section
423.5.
10
The
bill
makes
conforming
amendments
to
the
definitions
in
11
Code
section
423.1.
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