House
File
2113
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
2113
BY
HANSON
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
the
use
of
headlamps
when
a
motor
1
vehicle’s
windshield
wipers
are
in
use
and
making
a
penalty
2
applicable.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
4
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2113
Section
1.
Section
321.235A,
subsection
3,
Code
2009,
is
1
amended
to
read
as
follows:
2
3.
A
person
shall
not
operate
an
electric
personal
assistive
3
mobility
device
at
the
times
specified
in
section
321.384
,
4
subsection
1
unless
the
person
or
the
electric
personal
5
assistive
mobility
device
is
equipped
with
a
headlight
visible
6
from
the
front
of
the
electric
personal
assistive
mobility
7
device
and
at
least
one
red
reflector
visible
from
the
rear
of
8
the
electric
personal
assistive
mobility
device.
9
Sec.
2.
Section
321.384,
Code
2009,
is
amended
to
read
as
10
follows:
11
321.384
When
lighted
lamps
required.
12
1.
a.
Every
A
motor
vehicle
upon
operated
on
a
highway
13
within
the
state,
shall
display
lighted
headlamps
as
provided
14
in
section
321.415
at
any
time
from
sunset
to
sunrise,
and
at
15
such
other
times
when
conditions
such
as
fog,
snow,
sleet,
16
or
rain
provide
insufficient
lighting
to
render
clearly
17
discernible
persons
and
vehicles
on
the
highway
at
a
distance
18
of
five
hundred
feet
ahead,
shall
display
lighted
headlamps
as
19
provided
in
section
321.415
,
subject
to
exceptions
under
this
20
chapter
with
respect
to
parked
vehicles
as
hereinafter
stated
.
21
2.
b.
Whenever
A
requirement
is
hereinafter
declared
22
as
to
regarding
the
distance
from
which
certain
lamps
and
23
devices
shall
render
objects
visible
or
within
which
such
24
lamps
or
devices
shall
be
visible,
said
provisions
shall
25
apply
applies
during
the
times
stated
in
subsection
1
of
this
26
section
upon
paragraph
“a”
,
on
a
straight
,
level
,
unlighted
27
highway
under
normal
atmospheric
conditions
unless
a
different
28
time
or
condition
is
expressly
stated.
29
2.
A
motor
vehicle
operated
on
a
highway
shall
display
30
lighted
headlamps
as
provided
in
section
321.415
at
any
31
time
the
motor
vehicle’s
windshield
wipers
are
in
continuous
32
operation,
subject
to
exceptions
under
this
chapter
with
33
respect
to
parked
vehicles.
This
subsection
does
not
apply
to
34
a
motor
vehicle
equipped
with
alternate
road-lighting
equipment
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2113
as
described
in
section
321.418.
1
Sec.
3.
Section
321.392,
unnumbered
paragraph
1,
Code
2009,
2
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
3
Every
motor
truck,
and
every
trailer
or
semitrailer
of
over
4
three
thousand
pounds
gross
weight,
shall
be
equipped
with
the
5
following
lighting
devices
and
reflectors
in
addition
to
other
6
requirements
of
this
chapter,
and
such
devices
shall
be
lighted
7
at
the
times
mentioned
in
section
321.384
,
subsection
1
.
8
Sec.
4.
Section
321.394,
Code
2009,
is
amended
to
read
as
9
follows:
10
321.394
Lamp
or
flag
on
projecting
load.
11
Whenever
the
load
upon
any
vehicle
extends
to
the
rear
four
12
feet
or
more
beyond
the
bed
or
body
of
such
vehicle
there
13
shall
be
displayed
at
the
extreme
rear
end
of
the
load,
at
the
14
times
specified
in
section
321.384,
subsection
1,
a
red
light
15
or
lantern
plainly
visible
from
a
distance
of
at
least
five
16
hundred
feet
to
the
sides
and
rear.
The
red
light
or
lantern
17
required
under
this
section
shall
be
in
addition
to
the
red
18
rear
light
required
upon
every
vehicle.
At
any
other
time
19
there
shall
be
displayed
at
the
extreme
rear
end
of
such
load
a
20
red
flag
or
cloth
not
less
than
sixteen
inches
square.
21
Sec.
5.
Section
321.395,
Code
2009,
is
amended
to
read
as
22
follows:
23
321.395
Lamps
on
parked
vehicles.
24
Whenever
a
vehicle
is
parked
or
stopped
upon
a
roadway
25
or
shoulder
adjacent
to
the
roadway,
outside
of
a
business
26
district
whether
attended
or
unattended
during
the
times
27
mentioned
in
section
321.384,
subsection
1,
such
vehicle
shall
28
be
equipped
with
one
or
more
lamps
which
shall
exhibit
a
white
29
or
amber
light
on
the
roadway
side
visible
from
a
distance
30
of
five
hundred
feet
to
the
front
of
such
vehicle
and
a
red
31
light
visible
from
a
distance
of
five
hundred
feet
to
the
32
rear,
except
that
local
authorities
may
provide
by
ordinance
33
or
resolution
that
no
lights
need
be
displayed
upon
any
such
34
vehicle
when
stopped
or
parked
in
accordance
with
local
parking
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2113
regulations
upon
a
highway
where
there
is
sufficient
light
to
1
reveal
any
person
or
object
within
a
distance
of
five
hundred
2
feet
upon
such
highway.
Any
lighted
headlamps
upon
a
parked
3
vehicle
shall
be
depressed
or
dimmed.
4
Sec.
6.
Section
321.397,
Code
2009,
is
amended
to
read
as
5
follows:
6
321.397
Lamps
on
bicycles.
7
Every
bicycle
shall
be
equipped
with
a
lamp
on
the
front
8
exhibiting
a
white
light,
at
the
times
specified
in
section
9
321.384,
subsection
1,
visible
from
a
distance
of
at
least
10
three
hundred
feet
to
the
front
and
with
a
lamp
on
the
rear
11
exhibiting
a
red
light
visible
from
a
distance
of
three
hundred
12
feet
to
the
rear;
except
that
a
red
reflector
may
be
used
in
13
lieu
of
a
rear
light.
A
peace
officer
riding
a
police
bicycle
14
is
not
required
to
use
either
front
or
rear
lamps
if
duty
so
15
requires.
16
Sec.
7.
Section
321.398,
Code
2009,
is
amended
to
read
as
17
follows:
18
321.398
Lamps
on
other
vehicles
and
equipment.
19
All
vehicles,
including
animal-drawn
vehicles
and
including
20
those
referred
to
in
section
321.383
not
hereinbefore
21
specifically
required
to
be
equipped
with
lamps,
shall
at
the
22
times
specified
in
section
321.384
,
subsection
1,
be
equipped
23
with
at
least
one
lighted
lamp
or
lantern
exhibiting
a
white
24
light
visible
from
a
distance
of
five
hundred
feet
to
the
front
25
of
such
vehicle
and,
except
for
animal-drawn
vehicles,
with
a
26
lamp
or
lantern
exhibiting
a
red
light
visible
from
a
distance
27
of
five
hundred
feet
to
the
rear.
Animal-drawn
vehicles
shall
28
be
equipped
with
a
flashing
amber
light
visible
from
a
distance
29
of
five
hundred
feet
to
the
rear
of
the
vehicle
during
the
time
30
specified
in
section
321.384
,
subsection
1
.
31
Sec.
8.
Section
321.405,
Code
2009,
is
amended
to
read
as
32
follows:
33
321.405
Self-illumination.
34
All
mechanical
signal
devices
shall
be
self-illuminated
when
35
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H.F.
2113
in
use
at
the
times
mentioned
in
section
321.384
,
subsection
1
.
1
Sec.
9.
Section
321.418,
Code
2009,
is
amended
to
read
as
2
follows:
3
321.418
Alternate
road-lighting
equipment.
4
Any
motor
vehicle
may
be
operated
under
the
conditions
5
specified
in
section
321.384
,
subsection
1,
when
equipped
with
6
two
lighted
lamps
upon
the
front
thereof
capable
of
revealing
7
persons
and
objects
seventy-five
feet
ahead
in
lieu
of
lamps
8
required
in
sections
321.409
and
321.415,
or
section
321.417,
9
provided,
however,
that
at
no
time
shall
it
be
operated
at
a
10
speed
in
excess
of
twenty
miles
per
hour.
11
EXPLANATION
12
This
bill
amends
Code
section
321.384
to
require
that
a
13
motor
vehicle’s
headlamps
be
lighted
at
any
time
when
the
motor
14
vehicle’s
windshield
wipers
are
in
continuous
operation.
The
15
requirement
is
an
addition
to
current
law,
which
requires
16
lighted
headlamps
from
sunset
to
sunrise
and
when
conditions
17
such
as
fog,
snow,
sleet,
or
rain
provide
insufficient
lighting
18
to
clearly
see
500
feet
ahead.
19
Because
several
existing
Code
sections
refer
to
the
times
20
specified
in
Code
section
321.384,
the
bill
makes
conforming
21
amendments
to
limit
the
scope
of
the
new
requirement.
As
a
22
result,
the
bill
does
not
affect
current
provisions
relating
23
to
the
use
of
lighting
on
personal
assistive
mobility
devices,
24
bicycles,
animal-drawn
vehicles,
parked
vehicles,
slow-moving
25
vehicles,
motor
vehicles
equipped
with
alternate
road-lighting
26
equipment,
and
implements
of
husbandry;
the
use
of
clearance
27
and
identification
lights
on
motor
trucks,
trailers,
and
28
semitrailers;
the
use
of
lamps
or
flags
on
projecting
loads;
or
29
the
use
of
self-illuminated
signal
devices.
30
Pursuant
to
current
law,
a
violation
of
motor
vehicle
31
headlamp
requirements
is
a
simple
misdemeanor
punishable
by
a
32
scheduled
fine
of
$20.
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