Senate Study Bill 1066 SENATE/HOUSE FILE BY (PROPOSED DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES BILL) Passed Senate, Date Passed House, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act requiring certain water treatment and supply=related 2 inspections to be conducted when certain property is sold or 3 transferred. 4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 5 TLSB 1427DP 82 6 tm/gg/14 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 455B.172, Code 2007, is amended by 1 2 adding the following new subsection: 1 3 NEW SUBSECTION. 11. a. A building where a person 1 4 resides, congregates, or is employed that is served by a 1 5 private sewage disposal system shall have the sewage disposal 1 6 system serving the building inspected prior to any transfer of 1 7 ownership of the building. The requirements of this 1 8 subsection shall be applied to all types of ownership transfer 1 9 including at the time a seller financed real estate contract 1 10 is signed. Any type of on=site treatment unit or private 1 11 sewage disposal system must be inspected according to rules 1 12 developed by the department. 1 13 b. At the time of inspection, any septic tank existing as 1 14 part of the sewage disposal system shall be opened and have 1 15 the contents pumped out and disposed of as provided for by 1 16 rule. In the alternative, the owner may provide documentation 1 17 of the septic tank being properly pumped out within one year 1 18 prior to the inspection by a commercial septic tank cleaner 1 19 licensed by the department. 1 20 c. If a private sewage disposal system is failing to 1 21 ensure proper wastewater treatment or is otherwise improperly 1 22 functioning, the system shall be renovated to meet current 1 23 standards either by the seller or, by agreement, within a 1 24 reasonable time period as determined by the county or the 1 25 department, by the buyer. If the sewage disposal system is 1 26 properly treating the wastewater and not creating an 1 27 unsanitary condition in the environment, the system is not 1 28 required to meet current construction standards. 1 29 d. Inspections shall be conducted by an inspector 1 30 certified by the department. 1 31 e. Pursuant to chapter 17A, the department shall adopt 1 32 certification requirements for inspectors including training, 1 33 testing, and fees, and shall establish uniform statewide 1 34 inspection criteria and an inspection form. The inspector 1 35 certification training shall include use of the criteria and 2 1 form. The department shall maintain a list of certified 2 2 inspectors. 2 3 f. County personnel are eligible to become certified 2 4 inspectors. A county may set an inspection fee for 2 5 inspections conducted by certified county personnel. A county 2 6 shall allow any department certified inspector to provide 2 7 inspection services under this subsection within the county's 2 8 jurisdiction. 2 9 g. Following an inspection, the inspection form and any 2 10 related reports shall be provided to the county for 2 11 enforcement of any follow=up mandatory system improvement and 2 12 to the department for record. 2 13 h. An inspection is valid for a period of two years for 2 14 any ownership transfers during that period. Title abstracts 2 15 to property with private sewage disposal systems shall include 2 16 documentation of the requirements in this subsection. 2 17 EXPLANATION 2 18 This bill relates to certain water treatment and 2 19 supply=related inspections conducted when certain property is 2 20 sold or otherwise transferred. 2 21 The bill requires a building where a person resides, 2 22 congregates, or is employed that is served by a private sewage 2 23 disposal system to have the sewage disposal system serving the 2 24 building inspected prior to any transfer of ownership of the 2 25 building. The bill provides that, at the time of inspection, 2 26 any septic tank existing as part of the sewage disposal system 2 27 shall be opened and have the contents pumped out and disposed 2 28 of as provided for by rule. In the alternative, the owner may 2 29 provide documentation of the septic tank being properly pumped 2 30 out within one year prior to the inspection by a licensed 2 31 commercial septic tank cleaner. 2 32 The bill provides that, if a private sewage disposal system 2 33 is failing to ensure proper wastewater treatment or is 2 34 otherwise improperly functioning, the system shall be 2 35 renovated to meet current standards. The bill provides that, 3 1 if the sewage disposal system is properly treating the 3 2 wastewater and not creating an unsanitary condition in the 3 3 environment, the system is not required to meet current 3 4 construction standards. The bill requires inspections to be 3 5 conducted by an inspector certified by the department. 3 6 The bill requires the department to adopt certification 3 7 requirements for inspectors and to maintain a list of 3 8 certified inspectors. 3 9 The bill allows county personnel to be eligible to become 3 10 certified inspectors. The bill allows a county to set an 3 11 inspection fee for inspections conducted by certified county 3 12 personnel. The bill requires a county to allow any department 3 13 certified inspector to provide inspection services within the 3 14 county's jurisdiction. 3 15 The bill includes reporting requirements following 3 16 inspections. 3 17 The bill provides that an inspection will be valid for a 3 18 period of two years for any property transfers during that 3 19 period and that title abstracts to property with private 3 20 sewage disposal systems shall include documentation of the 3 21 bill's requirements. 3 22 LSB 1427DP 82 3 23 tm:nh/gg/14