Senate Resolution 150 - Introduced PAG LIN S.R. ________ H.R. ________ 1 1 SENATE RESOLUTION NO. 1 2 BY BEALL and BLACK 1 3 A Resolution supporting a proposal to invite the 1 4 Republic of China (Taiwan) to participate in the 1 5 upcoming meeting of the World Health Assembly as an 1 6 observer. 1 7 WHEREAS, the sixty=first World Health Assembly 1 8 meeting is scheduled to take place May 19 through 24, 1 9 2008, in Geneva, Switzerland; and 1 10 WHEREAS, the Republic of China, commonly known as 1 11 Taiwan, was a founding member of the World Health 1 12 Organization and participated for 24 years as a full 1 13 member contributing to achieving the organization's 1 14 objectives; and 1 15 WHEREAS, in 1972, in the wake of the admission of 1 16 the People's Republic of China to the United Nations, 1 17 Taiwan's membership in the World Health Organization 1 18 was discontinued; and 1 19 WHEREAS, Taiwanese health officials and medical 1 20 professionals have been unable to participate in World 1 21 Health Organization forums and workshops regarding 1 22 technological advances in the diagnosis, monitoring, 1 23 and control of diseases since 1972, and have been 1 24 denied the right to maintain contact and coordination 1 25 with the World Health Organization in emergency 1 26 situations involving the containment and cure of 1 27 existing and newly emerging infectious diseases; and 1 28 WHEREAS, Taiwan's location at the juncture of 1 29 important maritime routes between northeast and 1 30 southeast Asia has resulted in extensive world trade 2 1 with Taiwan, a thriving Taiwanese tourism industry, 2 2 and a large foreign migrant worker population in 2 3 Taiwan; and 2 4 WHEREAS, Taiwan's absence from the World Health 2 5 Organization system has become a missing link in the 2 6 global framework of providing health and medical care; 2 7 and 2 8 WHEREAS, the granting of observer status to Taiwan 2 9 would not constitute a challenge to representation by 2 10 the People's Republic of China in the World Health 2 11 Organization and would demonstrate that the 2 12 organization is inclusive with regard to Taiwan's 23 2 13 million inhabitants; and 2 14 WHEREAS, as a democratically elected government, 2 15 the government of Taiwan has a duty and responsibility 2 16 to ensure that the people of Taiwan are represented in 2 17 an organization which establishes and oversees an 2 18 international framework for the control of disease and 2 19 the promotion of universal health; and 2 20 WHEREAS, Taiwan has made substantial progress in 2 21 the health field, has one of the highest life 2 22 expectancy rates in Asia, has maternal and infant 2 23 mortality rates comparable to those in western 2 24 countries, has eradicated infectious diseases such as 2 25 cholera, smallpox, and the plague, and has been the 2 26 first country in the region to eradicate polio and 2 27 provide children with hepatitis B vaccinations; and 2 28 WHEREAS, Taiwan has expressed a willingness in 2 29 recent years to provide financial and technological 2 30 assistance in international aid and health activities 3 1 supported by the World Health Organization; NOW 3 2 THEREFORE, 3 3 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE SENATE, That the Senate 3 4 supports the granting of observer status to Taiwan 3 5 during the World Health Assembly to be held in May 3 6 2008; and 3 7 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That an official copy of 3 8 this Resolution be prepared and forwarded by the 3 9 Secretary of the Senate to the governing authority and 3 10 member states of the World Health Organization, the 3 11 World Health Assembly, and the governments of Taiwan 3 12 and of the People's Republic of China. 3 13 LSB 6577SS 82 3 14 rn/rj/8