Senate File 2084 - Introduced



                                       SENATE FILE       
                                       BY  HOGG


    Passed Senate, Date               Passed House,  Date             
    Vote:  Ayes        Nays           Vote:  Ayes        Nays         
                 Approved                            

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act relating to energy efficiency by providing income tax
  2    credits, establishing high=performance standards for certain
  3    public buildings, and providing effective and retroactive
  4    applicability dates.
  5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
  6 TLSB 5337SS 82
  7 rn/rj/14

PAG LIN



  1  1                           DIVISION I
  1  2                GREEN BUILDING INCOME TAX CREDITS
  1  3    Section 1.  NEW SECTION.  422.11V  GREEN BUILDING TAX
  1  4 CREDIT.
  1  5    The taxes imposed under this division, less the credits
  1  6 allowed under sections 422.12 and 422.12B, shall be reduced by
  1  7 a green building tax credit under section 473B.6.
  1  8    Sec. 2.  Section 422.33, Code Supplement 2007, is amended
  1  9 by adding the following new subsection:
  1 10    NEW SUBSECTION.  25.  The taxes imposed under this division
  1 11 shall be reduced by a green building tax credit under section
  1 12 473B.4.
  1 13    Sec. 3.  NEW SECTION.  473B.1  DEFINITIONS.
  1 14    As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
  1 15 requires:
  1 16    1.  a.  "Allowable costs" means amounts properly chargeable
  1 17 to a capital account, other than for land, that are paid or
  1 18 incurred on or after July 1, 2008, for all of the following:
  1 19    (1)  Construction or rehabilitation.
  1 20    (2)  Commissioning costs.
  1 21    (3)  Interest paid or incurred during the construction or
  1 22 rehabilitation period.
  1 23    (4)  Architectural, engineering, and other professional
  1 24 fees allocable to construction or rehabilitation.
  1 25    (5)  Closing costs for construction, rehabilitation, or
  1 26 mortgage loans.
  1 27    (6)  Recording taxes and filing fees incurred with respect
  1 28 to construction or rehabilitation.
  1 29    (7)  Finishes and furnishings consistent with rules adopted
  1 30 by the department under this chapter, lighting, plumbing,
  1 31 electrical wiring, and ventilation.
  1 32    b.  "Allowable costs" does not include any of the
  1 33 following:
  1 34    (1)  The cost of telephone systems and computers other than
  1 35 electrical wiring costs.
  2  1    (2)  Legal fees allocable to construction or
  2  2 rehabilitation.
  2  3    (3)  Site costs, including temporary electric wiring,
  2  4 scaffolding, demolition costs, and fencing and security
  2  5 facilities.
  2  6    (4)  Finishes or furnishings that are not consistent with
  2  7 rules adopted by the department under this chapter.
  2  8    (5)  The cost of purchasing or installing fuel cells.
  2  9    2.  "Base building" means all areas of a building not
  2 10 intended for occupancy by a tenant or owner, including the
  2 11 structural components of the building, exterior walls, floors,
  2 12 windows, roofs, foundations, chimneys and stacks, parking
  2 13 areas, mechanical rooms and mechanical systems, and owner=
  2 14 controlled or owner=operated service spaces, sidewalks, main
  2 15 lobby, shafts and vertical transportation mechanisms,
  2 16 stairways, and corridors.
  2 17    3.  "Commissioning" means all of the following:
  2 18    a.  The testing and fine=tuning of heat, ventilating, and
  2 19 air=conditioning systems and other systems to assure proper
  2 20 functioning and adherence to design criteria.
  2 21    b.  The preparation of system operation manuals and
  2 22 instruction of maintenance personnel.
  2 23    4.  "Credit allowance year" means the later of either of
  2 24 the following:
  2 25    a.  The taxable year during which either of the following
  2 26 occur:
  2 27    (1)  The property, construction, completion, or
  2 28 rehabilitation on which the credit allowed under this chapter
  2 29 is based is originally placed in service.
  2 30    (2)  A fuel cell, wind turbine, or photovoltaic module
  2 31 constitutes a qualifying alternate energy source and is fully
  2 32 operational.
  2 33    b.  The earliest taxable year for which the credit may be
  2 34 claimed under the green building tax credit certificate issued
  2 35 under section 473B.5.
  3  1    5.  "Department" means the department of economic
  3  2 development.
  3  3    6.  "Economic development area" means an area as defined by
  3  4 rule by the department.
  3  5    7.  "Eligible building" means a building located in this
  3  6 state that meets all of the following requirements:
  3  7    a.  (1)  Is a building used primarily for nonresidential
  3  8 purposes if the building contains at least twenty thousand
  3  9 square feet of interior space.
  3 10    (2)  Is a residential multifamily building with at least
  3 11 twelve dwelling units that contains at least twenty thousand
  3 12 square feet of interior space.
  3 13    (3)  Is any combination of buildings described in
  3 14 subparagraphs (1) and (2).
  3 15    b.  In the case of a newly constructed building for which a
  3 16 certificate of occupancy was not issued before July 1, 2008,
  3 17 is any of the following:
  3 18    (1)  Is located on a brownfield site, as defined in section
  3 19 15.291.
  3 20    (2)  Is located in a priority funding area as defined by
  3 21 the department.
  3 22    (3)  Is not located on wetlands, the alteration of which
  3 23 requires a permit under }404 of the federal Clean Water Act,
  3 24 as defined in section 455B.291.
  3 25    c.  In the case of the rehabilitation of a building, is any
  3 26 of the following:
  3 27    (1)  Is located in a priority funding area as defined by
  3 28 the director of the department of economic development or on a
  3 29 brownfield site as defined in section 15.291.
  3 30    (2)  Is not an increase of more than twenty=five percent in
  3 31 the square footage of the building.
  3 32    8.  "Fuel cell" means a device that produces electricity
  3 33 directly from hydrogen or hydrocarbon fuel through a
  3 34 noncombustive electrochemical process that meets the minimum
  3 35 standards adopted by rule pursuant to section 473B.9.
  4  1    9.  "Green base building" means a base building that is
  4  2 part of an eligible building that meets the LEED silver rating
  4  3 standard of the United States green building council adopted
  4  4 by rule under section 473B.9.
  4  5    10.  "Green tenant space" means tenant space in a building
  4  6 if the building is an eligible building and the tenant space
  4  7 meets the LEED silver rating standard of the United States
  4  8 green building council adopted by rule under section 473B.9.
  4  9    11.  "Green whole building" means a building for which the
  4 10 base building is a green base building and all tenant space is
  4 11 green tenant space.
  4 12    12.  "Incremental cost of building=integrated photovoltaic
  4 13 modules" means all of the following:
  4 14    a.  The cost of building=integrated photovoltaic modules
  4 15 and any associated inverter, additional wiring or other
  4 16 electrical equipment for the photovoltaic modules, or
  4 17 additional mounting or structural materials, less the cost of
  4 18 spandrel glass or other building material that would have been
  4 19 used if building=integrated photovoltaic modules were not
  4 20 installed.
  4 21    b.  Incremental labor costs properly allocable to on=site
  4 22 preparation, assembly, and original installation of
  4 23 photovoltaic modules.
  4 24    13.  "LEED silver rating standard" means the United States
  4 25 green building council leadership in energy and environmental
  4 26 design green building rating standard, referred to as the
  4 27 silver standard.
  4 28    14.  "Photovoltaic modules" means semiconductor devices,
  4 29 also called solar cells, that convert sunlight into direct
  4 30 current electricity that meet the minimum standards adopted by
  4 31 rule under section 473B.9.
  4 32    15.  "Qualifying alternate energy source" means a building=
  4 33 integrated and non=building=integrated photovoltaic module,
  4 34 wind turbine, or fuel cell installed to serve the base
  4 35 building or tenant space that meet all of the following
  5  1 requirements:
  5  2    a.  Have the capability to monitor their actual power
  5  3 output.
  5  4    b.  Are fully commissioned upon installation, and annually
  5  5 thereafter, to ensure that the systems meet their design
  5  6 specifications.
  5  7    c.  In the case of a wind turbine, meets any applicable
  5  8 noise and bird protection ordinances.
  5  9    16.  "Tenant improvements" means improvements that are
  5 10 necessary or appropriate to support or conduct the business of
  5 11 a tenant or occupying owner.
  5 12    17.  "Tenant space" means the portion of a building
  5 13 intended for occupancy by a tenant or occupying owner.
  5 14    18.  "Wind turbine" means a wind energy conversion system
  5 15 that collects and converts wind into energy to generate
  5 16 electricity that meets the minimum standards adopted by rule
  5 17 pursuant to section 473B.9.
  5 18    Sec. 4.  NEW SECTION.  473B.2  PROVISIONAL GREEN BUILDING
  5 19 CERTIFICATE.
  5 20    1.  A person may apply to the department for provisional
  5 21 certification of eligibility for a green building tax credit
  5 22 by submitting a completed application to the department
  5 23 containing all of the following information:
  5 24    a.  Sufficient information to identify each building or
  5 25 space as the department shall require.
  5 26    b.  Proof of the person's ownership or tenancy of the
  5 27 building.
  5 28    c.  An itemization of estimated allowable costs with
  5 29 supporting documentation.
  5 30    d.  Any other information the department may require.
  5 31    2.  If upon receipt of the completed application the
  5 32 department finds that the applicant has shown that the
  5 33 applicant is likely within a reasonable time to place in
  5 34 service property which would warrant the allowance of a credit
  5 35 under section 473B.4, the department shall issue a provisional
  6  1 green building certificate.  The provisional green building
  6  2 certificate shall describe the property for which the
  6  3 certificate was issued and shall contain an expiration date.
  6  4 The certificate shall apply only to property placed in service
  6  5 by such expiration date which may be extended at the
  6  6 discretion of the department, in order to avoid unwarranted
  6  7 hardship.
  6  8    3.  A person whose application for a provisional green
  6  9 building certificate is denied may file an appeal with the
  6 10 department within sixty days from the date of denial pursuant
  6 11 to the provisions of chapter 17A.
  6 12    Sec. 5.  NEW SECTION.  473B.3  ELIGIBILITY CERTIFICATE.
  6 13    1.  For each taxable year for which a person claims a green
  6 14 building tax credit under this chapter, the person shall
  6 15 obtain from an architect or professional engineer licensed to
  6 16 practice in this state an eligibility certificate.
  6 17    2.  The eligibility certificate shall consist of a
  6 18 certification, under the seal of such architect or engineer,
  6 19 that the building, base building, or tenant space with respect
  6 20 to which the credit is claimed is a green whole building,
  6 21 green base building, or green tenant space, respectively, and
  6 22 that the fuel cell, wind turbine, or photovoltaic modules
  6 23 constitute a qualifying alternate energy source and remains in
  6 24 service.  The eligibility certification shall be made in
  6 25 accordance with the standards and guidelines adopted by rule
  6 26 pursuant to section 473B.9 and in effect at the time the
  6 27 property which is the basis for the credit was placed in
  6 28 service.  The eligibility certificate shall set forth the
  6 29 specific findings upon which the certification was based.
  6 30    3.  The eligibility certificate shall include sufficient
  6 31 information to identify each building or space, and such other
  6 32 information as the department shall require.
  6 33    4.  The taxpayer shall file a copy of each eligibility
  6 34 certificate with the department.
  6 35    Sec. 6.  NEW SECTION.  473B.4  TAX CREDITS.
  7  1    A green building tax credit may consist of any or all of
  7  2 the following credits:
  7  3    1.  GREEN WHOLE BUILDING TAX CREDIT.  The green whole
  7  4 building tax credit shall be equal to the one and four=tenths
  7  5 percent of the allowable costs paid or incurred by the
  7  6 taxpayer, for either the construction of a green whole
  7  7 building or the rehabilitation of a building which is not a
  7  8 green whole building to be a green whole building for which a
  7  9 certificate of occupancy has been issued.  If the building is
  7 10 located in an economic development area, the applicable
  7 11 percentage shall be one and six=tenths percent of the
  7 12 allowable costs.  The allowable costs for a green whole
  7 13 building shall not exceed, in the aggregate, one hundred fifty
  7 14 dollars per square foot with respect to the portion of the
  7 15 building which comprises the base building and seventy=five
  7 16 dollars per square foot with respect to the portion of the
  7 17 building which comprises the tenant space.
  7 18    2.  GREEN BASE BUILDING TAX CREDIT.  The green base
  7 19 building tax credit shall be equal to one percent of the
  7 20 allowable costs paid or incurred by the taxpayer, if the
  7 21 owner, for either the construction of a green base building or
  7 22 the rehabilitation of a base building which is not a green
  7 23 base building to be a green base building for which a
  7 24 certificate of occupancy for the building has been issued.  If
  7 25 the building is located in an economic development area, the
  7 26 applicable percentage shall be one and two=tenths percent of
  7 27 the allowable costs.  The allowable costs for the green base
  7 28 building shall not exceed, in the aggregate, one hundred fifty
  7 29 dollars per square foot.
  7 30    3.  GREEN TENANT SPACE TAX CREDIT.  The green tenant space
  7 31 tax credit shall be equal to one percent of allowable costs
  7 32 for tenant improvements paid or incurred by the taxpayer in
  7 33 constructing or completing green tenant space, or
  7 34 rehabilitating tenant space which is not green tenant space to
  7 35 be green tenant space.  If the building is located in an
  8  1 economic development area the applicable percentage shall be
  8  2 one and two=tenths percent of the allowable costs.  Provided,
  8  3 however, that the owner, or a tenant who occupies fewer than
  8  4 ten thousand square feet, shall qualify for a green tenant
  8  5 space tax credit only if the base building is a green base
  8  6 building.  The allowable costs for green tenant space shall
  8  7 not exceed, in the aggregate, seventy=five dollars per square
  8  8 foot.  If both an owner and tenant incur such costs for green
  8  9 tenant space with respect to the same green tenant space and
  8 10 such costs in the aggregate exceed seventy=five dollars per
  8 11 square foot, the owner shall have priority as to costs
  8 12 constituting the basis for the green tenant space tax credit.
  8 13    4.  FUEL CELL TAX CREDIT.  A fuel cell tax credit shall be
  8 14 allowed for the installation of a fuel cell that is a
  8 15 qualifying alternate energy source installed to serve a green
  8 16 building, green base building, or green tenant space.  The
  8 17 amount of the credit shall equal six percent of the sum of the
  8 18 capitalized costs paid or incurred by the taxpayer with
  8 19 respect to each fuel cell installed to serve such building or
  8 20 space, including the cost of the foundation or platform and
  8 21 the labor cost associated with installation, such capitalized
  8 22 costs not to exceed one thousand dollars per kilowatt of
  8 23 installed direct current=rated capacity.  The amount of any
  8 24 federal, state, or local grant received by the taxpayer and
  8 25 used for the purchase and installation of such fuel cell,
  8 26 which was not included in the federal gross income of the
  8 27 taxpayer, shall be subtracted from the amount of such costs.
  8 28    5.  PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE TAX CREDIT.  A photovoltaic module
  8 29 tax credit shall be allowed for the installation of
  8 30 photovoltaic modules that constitute a qualifying alternate
  8 31 energy source installed to serve a green building, green base
  8 32 building, or green tenant space.  The amount of the tax credit
  8 33 component shall equal twenty percent of the incremental cost
  8 34 paid or incurred by the taxpayer for building=integrated
  8 35 photovoltaic modules and five percent of the cost of non=
  9  1 building=integrated photovoltaic modules, in either case such
  9  2 cost not to exceed the product of three dollars and the number
  9  3 of watts included in the direct current=rated capacity of the
  9  4 photovoltaic modules.  The amount of any federal, state, or
  9  5 local grant received by the taxpayer and used for the purchase
  9  6 and installation of such photovoltaic modules which was not
  9  7 included in the federal gross income of the taxpayer, shall be
  9  8 subtracted from the amount of such cost.
  9  9    6.  WIND TURBINE TAX CREDIT.  A wind turbine tax credit
  9 10 shall be allowed for the installation of a wind turbine that
  9 11 is a qualifying alternate energy source and is installed to
  9 12 serve a green whole building, green base building, or green
  9 13 tenant space.  The amount of the tax credit shall be an amount
  9 14 equal to twenty=five percent of the sum of the capitalized
  9 15 costs paid or incurred by the taxpayer with respect to each
  9 16 wind turbine installed, including the cost of the foundation
  9 17 or platform and the labor costs associated with installation.
  9 18 The amount of any federal, state, or other grant received by
  9 19 the taxpayer and used for the purchase of the wind turbine,
  9 20 which was not included in the federal gross income of the
  9 21 taxpayer, shall be subtracted from the amount of the
  9 22 capitalized costs.
  9 23    Sec. 7.  NEW SECTION.  473B.5  APPLICATION FOR TAX CREDIT
  9 24 CERTIFICATE.
  9 25    1.  To receive a green building tax credit described in
  9 26 section 473B.4, a taxpayer shall file an application with the
  9 27 department for a tax credit certificate.  The application
  9 28 shall contain all of the following:
  9 29    a.  All applicable provisional green building certificates.
  9 30    b.  All applicable eligibility certificates.
  9 31    c.  A certificate of occupancy if required.
  9 32    d.  Documentation supporting actual allowable costs
  9 33 incurred.
  9 34    e.  Any other information required by the department.
  9 35    2.  If upon receipt of a completed application, the
 10  1 department finds that the person is qualified for a green
 10  2 building tax credit, the department shall calculate the amount
 10  3 of the tax credit for which the person is eligible and shall
 10  4 issue a green building tax credit certificate to the person or
 10  5 notify the person in writing of its refusal to do so.  The tax
 10  6 credit certificate may be applied against tax owed pursuant to
 10  7 chapter 422, division II and division III.  Each green
 10  8 building tax credit certificate issued pursuant to this
 10  9 chapter shall be allowed for the tax credit allowance year and
 10 10 for each of the next four succeeding taxable years with
 10 11 respect to which the person has obtained and filed a
 10 12 provisional eligibility certificate pursuant to section
 10 13 473B.3.
 10 14    3.  The green building tax credit certificate shall state
 10 15 all of the following:
 10 16    a.  The credit allowance year for which the credit may be
 10 17 claimed and a description of the property for which
 10 18 eligibility was granted.
 10 19    b.  The certificate's expiration date and shall apply only
 10 20 to property placed in service by such expiration date.  Such
 10 21 expiration date may be extended at the discretion of the
 10 22 department, in order to avoid unwarranted hardship.
 10 23    c.  The maximum amount of the tax credit allowable for each
 10 24 of the five taxable years for which the credit is allowed.
 10 25    d.  The maximum amount of the tax credit allowable in the
 10 26 aggregate for all credits allowed under section 473B.4.
 10 27    4.  The amount of each green building tax credit shall not
 10 28 exceed the limit set forth in the provisional green building
 10 29 certificate obtained pursuant to section 473B.2.  The
 10 30 department shall not issue green building tax credit
 10 31 certificates, in the aggregate, for more than four million
 10 32 dollars worth of credits pursuant to this chapter in any
 10 33 fiscal year.
 10 34    5.  A person whose application for a green building tax
 10 35 credit certificate is denied may file an appeal with the
 11  1 department within sixty days from the date of denial pursuant
 11  2 to the provisions of chapter 17A.
 11  3    6.  If the department has reason to believe that an
 11  4 architect or professional engineer in making any eligibility
 11  5 certification under this chapter engaged in professional
 11  6 misconduct, the department may revoke a provisional green
 11  7 building certificate or green building tax credit certificate
 11  8 issued pursuant to this chapter and report the misconduct to
 11  9 the appropriate professional board or commission.
 11 10    Sec. 8.  NEW SECTION.  473B.6  SUCCESSOR OWNER OR TENANT.
 11 11    1.  If a green building tax credit is allowed to a building
 11 12 owner pursuant to this chapter with respect to property, and
 11 13 such property or an interest therein is sold, the credit for
 11 14 the period after the sale which would have been allowable
 11 15 under this chapter to the prior owner had the property not
 11 16 been sold shall be allowable to the new owner.  A tax credit
 11 17 for the year of sale shall be allocated between the parties on
 11 18 the basis of the number of days during such year that the
 11 19 property or interest was held by each.
 11 20    2.  If a tax credit is allowed to a tenant pursuant to this
 11 21 chapter with respect to property, and if such tenancy is
 11 22 terminated but such property remains in use in the building by
 11 23 a successor tenant, the tax credit for the period after such
 11 24 termination which would have been allowable under this chapter
 11 25 to the prior tenant had the tenancy not been terminated shall
 11 26 be allowable to the successor tenant.  A tax credit for the
 11 27 year of termination shall be allocated between the parties on
 11 28 the basis of the number of days during such year that the
 11 29 property was used by each.
 11 30    3.  Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
 11 31 contrary, in the case of allowance of a tax credit under this
 11 32 section to a successor owner or tenant, as provided in
 11 33 subsection 1 or 2, the department shall have the authority to
 11 34 reveal to the successor owner or tenant any information, with
 11 35 respect to the credit of the prior owner or tenant, which is
 12  1 the basis for the denial in whole or in part of the credit
 12  2 claimed by such successor owner or tenant.
 12  3    Sec. 9.  NEW SECTION.  473B.7  RECORDKEEPING.
 12  4    A person shall, for any taxable year for which the green
 12  5 building tax credit provided for under this chapter is
 12  6 claimed, maintain and provide to the department upon request
 12  7 records of the following information as applicable:
 12  8    1.  Annual energy consumption for the green whole building,
 12  9 green base building, or green tenant space.
 12 10    2.  Annual results of air monitoring, if conducted.
 12 11    3.  Annual confirmation that the green whole building,
 12 12 green base building, or green tenant space continues to meet
 12 13 requirements regarding smoking areas, if required.
 12 14    4.  All written notification of tenants and requests to
 12 15 remedy any indoor air quality problems.
 12 16    5.  Initial and annual results of validation of performance
 12 17 of photovoltaic modules and fuel cells.
 12 18    6.  Certifications as to off=gassing and other
 12 19 contamination, if conducted.
 12 20    Sec. 10.  NEW SECTION.  473B.8  REPORTING.
 12 21    1.  On or before July 1, 2012, the department shall submit
 12 22 a written report to the director of the office of energy
 12 23 independence, the governor, and the general assembly regarding
 12 24 all of the following:
 12 25    a.  The number and value of provisional green building
 12 26 certificates and green building tax credit certificates issued
 12 27 under this chapter.
 12 28    b.  The amount of the green building tax credits redeemed.
 12 29    c.  The geographical distribution of the provisional green
 12 30 building certificates and green building tax credit
 12 31 certificates issued and redeemed.
 12 32    d.  Any other such available information the department may
 12 33 deem meaningful and appropriate.
 12 34    2.  A preliminary version of the report required by
 12 35 subsection 1 shall be issued by July 1, 2010.
 13  1    3.  The department shall make recommendations regarding the
 13  2 establishment of a permanent green building tax credit
 13  3 program.  Recommendations may include methods to enhance the
 13  4 effectiveness, simplicity, or other aspects of the program.
 13  5    Sec. 11.  NEW SECTION.  473B.9  RULES.
 13  6    1.  The department shall, with assistance from the
 13  7 department of natural resources, adopt rules adopting by
 13  8 reference the LEED silver rating standard as adopted and
 13  9 published by the United States green building council
 13 10 regarding standards for a property to qualify as a green whole
 13 11 building, green base building, or green tenant space, that is
 13 12 eligible for a green building tax credit under this chapter.
 13 13    2.  The department shall adopt by rule reasonable minimum
 13 14 standards for fuel cells, photovoltaic modules, and wind
 13 15 turbines that are eligible for a green building tax credit
 13 16 under this chapter.
 13 17    3.  The department shall adopt additional rules necessary
 13 18 to administer this chapter.
 13 19    Sec. 12.  EFFECTIVE AND APPLICABILITY DATES.  This division
 13 20 of this Act, being deemed of immediate importance, takes
 13 21 effect upon enactment and is retroactively applicable to
 13 22 taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2008.
 13 23                           DIVISION II
 13 24                     GREEN PUBLIC BUILDINGS
 13 25    Sec. 13.  NEW SECTION.  262.101  HIGH=PERFORMANCE ENERGY
 13 26 STANDARDS.
 13 27    An institution of higher education under the board's
 13 28 control shall comply with high=performance public building
 13 29 requirements under chapter 473C.
 13 30    Sec. 14.  Section 279.39, Code 2007, is amended to read as
 13 31 follows:
 13 32    279.39  SCHOOL BUILDINGS == HIGH=PERFORMANCE ENERGY
 13 33 STANDARDS.
 13 34    1.  The board of any school corporation shall establish
 13 35 attendance centers and provide suitable buildings for each
 14  1 school in the district and may at the regular or a special
 14  2 meeting call a special election to submit to the registered
 14  3 voters of the district the question of voting a tax or
 14  4 authorizing the board to issue bonds, or both.
 14  5    2.  Public school districts shall comply with high=
 14  6 performance public building requirements under chapter 473C.
 14  7    Sec. 15.  NEW SECTION.  473C.1  FINDINGS AND INTENT.
 14  8    1.  The general assembly finds that public buildings can be
 14  9 built and renovated using high=performance methods that save
 14 10 money, improve performance, increase productivity, and cut
 14 11 energy and utility costs.
 14 12    2.  It is the intent of the general assembly that state=
 14 13 owned buildings and schools be improved by adopting recognized
 14 14 standards for high=performance public buildings and allowing
 14 15 flexible methods and choices in how to achieve those
 14 16 standards.  The general assembly also intends that state
 14 17 agencies and public school districts shall document costs and
 14 18 savings to monitor the effectiveness of the requirements of
 14 19 this chapter and ensure that economic, community, and
 14 20 environmental goals are achieved each year, and that an
 14 21 independent performance review be conducted to evaluate this
 14 22 chapter and determine the extent to which the results intended
 14 23 by this chapter are being met.
 14 24    Sec. 16.  NEW SECTION.  473C.2  DEFINITIONS.
 14 25    As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
 14 26 requires:
 14 27    1.  "High=performance public building" means a high=
 14 28 performance public building designed, constructed, and
 14 29 certified to a standard as identified in this chapter.
 14 30    2.  "Institution of higher education" means a community
 14 31 college or regents institution in this state.
 14 32    3.  "LEED silver standard" means the United States green
 14 33 building council leadership in energy and environmental design
 14 34 green building rating standard, referred to as the silver
 14 35 standard.
 15  1    4.  a.  "Major facility project" means any of the
 15  2 following:
 15  3    (1)  A construction project larger than five thousand gross
 15  4 square feet of occupied or conditioned space.
 15  5    (2)  A building renovation project when the cost is greater
 15  6 than fifty percent of the assessed value and the project is
 15  7 larger than five thousand gross square feet of occupied or
 15  8 conditioned space.
 15  9    b.  "Major facility project" does not include any of the
 15 10 following:
 15 11    (1)  A project for which the department of administrative
 15 12 services, public school district, or other applicable agency
 15 13 and the design team determine the LEED silver standard or the
 15 14 sustainable school design protocol is not practicable.
 15 15    (2)  Transmitter buildings, pumping stations, hospitals,
 15 16 research facilities primarily used for sponsored laboratory
 15 17 experimentation, laboratory research, or laboratory training
 15 18 in research methods, or other similar building types as
 15 19 determined by the department.
 15 20    5.  "Public funds" means all funds that are public funds as
 15 21 defined in section 12C.1, subsection 2.
 15 22    6.  "Public school district" means a school district
 15 23 eligible to receive state basic education moneys and tax funds
 15 24 collected pursuant to chapter 423E.
 15 25    7.  "State agency" means any executive, judicial, or
 15 26 legislative department, commission, board, institution,
 15 27 division, bureau, office, agency, or other entity of state
 15 28 government of this state.
 15 29    8.  "Sustainable school design protocol" means a school
 15 30 design protocol and related information developed by the state
 15 31 board of regents, the state board of education, and the Iowa
 15 32 association of community college trustees, in conjunction with
 15 33 public school districts and the department of education.
 15 34    Sec. 17.  NEW SECTION.  473C.3  STATE AGENCY PROJECTS.
 15 35    1.  All major facility projects of a state agency financed
 16  1 through an appropriation from the general assembly shall be
 16  2 designed, constructed, and certified to at least the LEED
 16  3 silver standard.  This subsection applies to major facility
 16  4 projects that have not entered the design phase prior to July
 16  5 1, 2008, and to the extent appropriate LEED silver standards
 16  6 exist for that type of building or facility.
 16  7    2.  When the LEED silver standard is determined not to be
 16  8 practicable for a project, it must be determined if any LEED
 16  9 standard is practicable for the project.  If LEED standards
 16 10 are not followed for the project, the state agency shall
 16 11 report these reasons to the department of administrative
 16 12 services.
 16 13    3.  a.  A state agency shall monitor and document ongoing
 16 14 operating savings resulting from major facility projects
 16 15 designed, constructed, and certified as required under this
 16 16 section.
 16 17    b.  A state agency shall report annually to the department
 16 18 of administrative services on major facility projects and
 16 19 operating savings.
 16 20    4.  The department of administrative services shall
 16 21 consolidate the reports required in subsections 2 and 3 into
 16 22 one report and report to the director of the office of energy
 16 23 independence, the governor, and general assembly by September
 16 24 1 of each even=numbered year beginning in 2010 and ending in
 16 25 2022.  In the report, the department of administrative
 16 26 services shall also report on the implementation of this
 16 27 chapter, including reasons why the LEED silver standard was
 16 28 not used as required by this section.  The department of
 16 29 administrative services shall make recommendations regarding
 16 30 the ongoing implementation of this chapter, including a
 16 31 discussion of incentives and disincentives related to
 16 32 implementing this chapter.
 16 33    Sec. 18.  NEW SECTION.  473C.4  PUBLIC SCHOOLS AND
 16 34 INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER LEARNING == PROJECTS.
 16 35    1.  All major facility projects of a public school district
 17  1 or institution of higher learning financed in whole or in part
 17  2 through public funds shall be designed and constructed to at
 17  3 least the LEED silver standard or the sustainable school
 17  4 design protocol.  To the extent appropriate LEED silver or
 17  5 sustainable school design protocol standards exist for the
 17  6 type of building or facility, this subsection applies to major
 17  7 facility projects that have not received project approval from
 17  8 the director of the department of education or the state board
 17  9 of regents prior to July 1, 2008.
 17 10    2.  When the LEED silver standard is determined not to be
 17 11 practicable for a project, it must be determined if any LEED
 17 12 standard is practicable for the project.  If LEED standards or
 17 13 the sustainable school design protocol is not followed for the
 17 14 project, the public school district or institution of higher
 17 15 learning shall report these reasons to the department of
 17 16 education.
 17 17    3.  Public school districts and institutions of higher
 17 18 learning under this section shall do all of the following:
 17 19    a.  Monitor and document appropriate operating benefits and
 17 20 savings resulting from major facility projects designed and
 17 21 constructed as required under this section for a minimum of
 17 22 five years following acceptance of a project receiving state
 17 23 funding.
 17 24    b.  Report annually to the director of the department of
 17 25 education.  The form and content of each report must be
 17 26 mutually developed by the department of education in
 17 27 consultation with public school districts and the state board
 17 28 of regents.
 17 29    4.  The director of the department of education shall
 17 30 consolidate the reports required in subsections 2 and 3 into
 17 31 one report and report to the director of the office of energy
 17 32 independence, the governor, and general assembly by September
 17 33 1 of each even=numbered year beginning in 2010 and ending in
 17 34 2022.  In the report, the director of the department of
 17 35 education shall also report on the implementation of this
 18  1 chapter, including reasons why the LEED silver standard or
 18  2 sustainable school design protocol was not used as required by
 18  3 this section.  The director of the department of education
 18  4 shall make recommendations regarding the ongoing
 18  5 implementation of this chapter, including a discussion of
 18  6 incentives and disincentives related to implementing this
 18  7 chapter.
 18  8    5.  The state board of education, in consultation with the
 18  9 director of the department of education, shall develop and
 18 10 issue guidelines for administering this chapter for public
 18 11 school districts and community colleges.  The state board of
 18 12 regents shall develop and issue guidelines for administering
 18 13 this chapter for other institutions of higher learning.  The
 18 14 purpose of the guidelines is to define a procedure and method
 18 15 for employing and verifying compliance with the LEED silver
 18 16 standard or the sustainable school design protocol.
 18 17    6.  The director of the department of education shall
 18 18 establish a school facilities advisory committee as a high=
 18 19 performance buildings advisory committee comprised of
 18 20 representatives of affected public schools, the state board of
 18 21 education, the state board of regents, the department of
 18 22 education, the Iowa association of community college trustees,
 18 23 and others at the director of the department of education's
 18 24 discretion to provide advice on implementing this chapter.
 18 25 Among other duties, the advisory committee shall make
 18 26 recommendations regarding an education and training process
 18 27 and an ongoing evaluation or feedback process to help the
 18 28 director of the department of education and the state board of
 18 29 education implement this chapter.
 18 30    Sec. 19.  NEW SECTION.  473C.5  REPORT TO GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
 18 31    On or before January 1, 2011, the director of the
 18 32 department of administrative services and the director of the
 18 33 department of education shall summarize the reports submitted
 18 34 under sections 473C.3 and 473C.4 and submit the individual
 18 35 reports to the legislative capital projects committee, the
 19  1 legislative standing committees on state government, and the
 19  2 legislative standing committees on education for review of the
 19  3 program's performance and consideration of any changes that
 19  4 may be needed to adapt the program to any new or modified
 19  5 standards for high=performance buildings that meet the intent
 19  6 of this chapter.
 19  7    Sec. 20.  NEW SECTION.  473C.6  IMPLEMENTATION.
 19  8    1.  a.  The department of administrative services, in
 19  9 consultation with affected state agencies, shall develop and
 19 10 issue guidelines for administering this chapter for state
 19 11 agencies.  The purpose of the guidelines is to define a
 19 12 procedure and method for employing and verifying activities
 19 13 necessary for certification to at least the LEED silver
 19 14 standard for major facility projects.
 19 15    b.  The department of administrative services and the
 19 16 department of education shall amend any fee schedules for
 19 17 architectural and engineering services to accommodate the
 19 18 requirements in the design of major facility projects under
 19 19 this chapter.
 19 20    c.  Major facility projects designed to meet standards
 19 21 identified in this chapter must include building commissioning
 19 22 as a critical cost=saving part of the construction process.
 19 23 This process includes input from the project design and
 19 24 construction teams and the project ownership representatives.
 19 25    d.  As provided in the request for proposals for
 19 26 construction services, the department of administrative
 19 27 services shall hold a preproposal conference for prospective
 19 28 bidders to discuss compliance with and achievement of
 19 29 standards identified in this chapter for prospective
 19 30 respondents.
 19 31    2.  The department of administrative services shall create
 19 32 a high=performance buildings advisory committee comprised of
 19 33 representatives from the design and construction industry
 19 34 involved in public works contracting, personnel from the
 19 35 affected state agencies responsible for overseeing public
 20  1 works projects, the state board of education, the department
 20  2 of education, and others at the department of administrative
 20  3 services' discretion to provide advice on implementing this
 20  4 chapter.  Among other duties, the advisory committee shall
 20  5 make recommendations regarding an education and training
 20  6 process and an ongoing evaluation or feedback process to help
 20  7 the department of administrative services implement this
 20  8 chapter.
 20  9    Sec. 21.  NEW SECTION.  473C.7  RULES.
 20 10    1.  The department of administrative services, the
 20 11 department of education, and the state board of regents shall
 20 12 adopt rules pursuant to chapter 17A to administer this
 20 13 chapter.
 20 14    2.  In adopting implementation rules, the department of
 20 15 education and the state board of regents, in consultation with
 20 16 the department of administrative services, shall review and
 20 17 modify any other requirement for energy conservation by public
 20 18 schools and institutions of higher learning.
 20 19    3.  In adopting implementation rules, the department of
 20 20 education, in consultation with the state board of education,
 20 21 shall do all of the following:
 20 22    a.  Review private and public utility providers' capacity
 20 23 and financial and technical assistance programs for affected
 20 24 public school districts to monitor and report utility
 20 25 consumption for purposes of reporting to the director of the
 20 26 department of education as provided in section 473C.4.
 20 27    b.  Coordinate with the department of administrative
 20 28 services, the state board of health, the department of natural
 20 29 resources, federal agencies, and other affected agencies as
 20 30 appropriate in their consideration of rules to implement this
 20 31 chapter.
 20 32    Sec. 22.  NEW SECTION.  473C.8  NONLIABILITY.
 20 33    A member of the design or construction team shall not be
 20 34 held liable for the failure of a major facility project to
 20 35 meet the LEED silver standard or other LEED standard
 21  1 established for the project as long as a good faith attempt
 21  2 was made to achieve the LEED standard set for the project.
 21  3    Sec. 23.  NEW SECTION.  473C.9  HOUSING PROJECTS EXEMPT.
 21  4    Affordable housing projects funded through the Iowa finance
 21  5 authority are exempt from the provisions of this chapter.
 21  6                           EXPLANATION
 21  7    This bill provides for a tax credit on personal and
 21  8 corporate income tax for the construction or rehabilitation of
 21  9 certain buildings certified under specified building standards
 21 10 that promote energy efficiency.  Tax credits are available in
 21 11 an amount equal to a percentage of the costs for the
 21 12 construction of or rehabilitation to a green whole building
 21 13 standard, green base building standard, and green tenant space
 21 14 standard, and for the installation of a fuel cell,
 21 15 photovoltaic module, or wind turbine as provided by the bill.
 21 16 An immediate effective date and retroactive applicability
 21 17 provision is included relating to application of the tax
 21 18 credits.
 21 19    The bill also requires certain public buildings to meet
 21 20 specified green building rating standards as high=performance
 21 21 public buildings.  The bill requires all major facility
 21 22 projects of a state agency, institution of higher learning, or
 21 23 public school district that receives an appropriation of state
 21 24 funds from the general assembly to be designed, constructed,
 21 25 and certified to certain standards of the United States
 21 26 building council leadership in energy and environmental design
 21 27 green building rating standards, otherwise called the LEED
 21 28 silver standard.  The bill provides for exceptions to the
 21 29 certification requirements.
 21 30 LSB 5337SS 82
 21 31 rn/rj/14.2