House File 543 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY SHOMSHOR Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act requiring automatic sprinkler systems in dormitories and 2 providing for penalties. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 2136YH 82 5 eg/je/5 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 100.39A AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER 1 2 SYSTEMS IN DORMITORIES == PENALTY. 1 3 1. As used in this section: 1 4 a. "Dormitory" means a residential building or portion of 1 5 a building at an institution of higher education which houses 1 6 students in rooms not individually equipped with cooking 1 7 facilities. 1 8 b. "Institution of higher education" means an educational 1 9 institution that provides a program of education beyond the 1 10 high school level, including a public or private college, 1 11 university, or trade school. 1 12 2. A dormitory approved for construction after July 1, 1 13 2007, shall have an approved automatic sprinkler system, as 1 14 defined in section 100C.1, designed and installed in 1 15 conformity with rules promulgated by the state fire marshal 1 16 pursuant to this chapter. The rules shall require compliance 1 17 with national fire protection association standards, NFPA 13 1 18 and NFPA 13R. A governmental subdivision shall not issue a 1 19 certificate of occupancy or use absent compliance with this 1 20 section by the institution of higher education having control 1 21 over the dormitory. 1 22 3. A dormitory that is in existence or under construction 1 23 on July 1, 2007, shall have an approved automatic sprinkler 1 24 system designed and installed in conformity with rules 1 25 promulgated by the state fire marshal pursuant to this chapter 1 26 on or before July 1, 2012. A dormitory that has an approved 1 27 automatic fire extinguishing system installed pursuant to 1 28 section 100.39 shall be deemed in compliance with this 1 29 section. 1 30 4. Plans and installation of automatic sprinkler systems 1 31 shall be approved by the state fire marshal, a designee of the 1 32 state fire marshal, or local authorities having jurisdiction. 1 33 Except where local fire protection regulations are more 1 34 stringent, the provisions of this section shall be applicable 1 35 to all dormitories. The definition of terms shall be in 2 1 conformity, insofar as possible, with definitions found in the 2 2 state building code adopted pursuant to section 103A.7. 2 3 5. The state fire marshal shall enforce this section and 2 4 may implement a program of inspections to monitor compliance 2 5 with this section. Upon inspection, the state fire marshal 2 6 shall issue a written notice to the institution of higher 2 7 education having control over the dormitory of compliance or 2 8 noncompliance with this section. If the dormitory is in 2 9 violation of this section, the state fire marshal may issue an 2 10 order to have the premises of the dormitory vacated and the 2 11 building closed until an automatic sprinkler system is 2 12 installed. 2 13 6. No person shall hinder, delay, or interfere with an 2 14 inspection conducted to monitor compliance with this section. 2 15 7. Each day that a person violates a provision of this 2 16 section, or rule adopted pursuant to this section, constitutes 2 17 a separate offense for which such person is guilty of a simple 2 18 misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than one thousand 2 19 dollars. Upon each conviction, the person shall pay the costs 2 20 incurred by the state fire marshal or the county attorney 2 21 under section 100.14, to obtain such conviction. 2 22 Sec. 2. CONTINGENT EFFECTIVENESS. This Act shall not take 2 23 effect unless an appropriation is enacted or the state's share 2 24 of the cost of this Act is specified in accordance with 2 25 section 25B.2, subsection 3. 2 26 EXPLANATION 2 27 This bill requires that all dormitories constructed after 2 28 July 1, 2007, have an automatic sprinkler system. The bill 2 29 requires that dormitories in existence on or being constructed 2 30 as of July 1, 2007, have automatic sprinkler systems installed 2 31 on or before July 1, 2012. Dormitories that already have an 2 32 automatic fire extinguishing system installed pursuant to Code 2 33 section 100.39 are deemed to be in compliance with the 2 34 automatic sprinkler system requirement. 2 35 The bill requires that the automatic sprinkler systems meet 3 1 the national fire protection association standards, NFPA 13 3 2 and NFPA 13R. The bill also requires that the plans and 3 3 installation of the automatic sprinkler systems be approved by 3 4 the state fire marshal, a designee of the state fire marshal, 3 5 or local authorities having jurisdiction. If local fire 3 6 protection standards are more stringent, these standards 3 7 apply. To the extent possible, the definition of terms must 3 8 conform with the state building code. 3 9 The bill requires that the state fire marshal enforce the 3 10 requirement of automatic sprinkler systems. The state fire 3 11 marshal may implement a program of inspections to monitor 3 12 compliance. Upon inspection, the state fire marshal is to 3 13 issue a written notice to the institution of higher education 3 14 of compliance or noncompliance. If a dormitory is not in 3 15 compliance, the state fire marshal may issue an order to have 3 16 the premises vacated and the building closed until an 3 17 automatic sprinkler system is installed. 3 18 The bill prohibits any person from hindering, delaying, or 3 19 interfering with an inspection of the dormitory. 3 20 The bill provides that a person who violates a provision of 3 21 this new Code section 100.39A or rules adopted by the state 3 22 fire marshal is guilty of a simple misdemeanor publishable by 3 23 a fine of not more than $1,000. Each day of violation 3 24 constitutes a separate offense. Upon conviction, the person 3 25 shall pay the costs incurred by the state fire marshal or the 3 26 county attorney to obtain the conviction. 3 27 The bill contains a contingent effectiveness provision 3 28 which states that the bill does not take effect unless the 3 29 state complies with the state mandate funding requirement of 3 30 Code section 25B.2, which requires funding for the cost of the 3 31 state mandate to be provided or specified. 3 32 LSB 2136YH 82 3 33 eg:nh/je/5