House Study Bill 251 HOUSE FILE BY (PROPOSED COMMITTEE ON HUMAN RESOURCES BILL BY CHAIRPERSON UPMEYER) Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act to establish an advanced practice registered nurse compact 2 and including a future repeal. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 2765YC 81 5 jr/gg/14 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 147.2, unnumbered paragraph 2, Code 1 2 2005, is amended to read as follows: 1 3 For purposes of this section, a person who is licensed in 1 4 another state and recognized for licensure in this state 1 5 pursuant to the nurse licensure compact contained in section 1 6 152E.1 or pursuant to the advanced practice registered nurse 1 7 compact contained in section 152E.3 shall be considered to 1 8 have obtained a license to practice nursing from the 1 9 department. 1 10 Sec. 2. Section 147.5, unnumbered paragraph 2, Code 2005, 1 11 is amended to read as follows: 1 12 This section shall not apply to a person who is licensed in 1 13 another state and recognized for licensure in this state 1 14 pursuant to the nurse licensure compact contained in section 1 15 152E.1 or pursuant to the advanced practice registered nurse 1 16 compact contained in section 152E.3. 1 17 Sec. 3. Section 147.7, unnumbered paragraph 2, Code 2005, 1 18 is amended to read as follows: 1 19 This section shall not apply to a person who is licensed in 1 20 another state and recognized for licensure in this state 1 21 pursuant to the nurse licensure compact contained in section 1 22 152E.1 or pursuant to the advanced practice registered nurse 1 23 compact contained in section 152E.3. A person licensed in 1 24 another state and recognized for licensure in this state 1 25 pursuant to the compact shall, however, maintain a copy of a 1 26 license issued by the person's home state available for 1 27 inspection when engaged in the practice of nursing in this 1 28 state. 1 29 Sec. 4. Section 152.6, Code 2005, is amended to read as 1 30 follows: 1 31 152.6 LICENSES == PROFESSIONAL ABBREVIATIONS. 1 32 The board may license a natural person to practice as a 1 33 registered nurse or as a licensed practical nurse. However, 1 34 only a person currently licensed as a registered nurse in this 1 35 state may use that title and the abbreviation "RN" after the 2 1 person's name and only a person currently licensed as a 2 2 licensed practical nurse in this state may use that title and 2 3 the abbreviation "LPN" after the person's name. For purposes 2 4 of this section, "currently licensed" includes persons 2 5 licensed in another state and recognized for licensure in this 2 6 state pursuant to the nurse licensure compact contained in 2 7 section 152E.1 or pursuant to the advanced practice registered 2 8 nurse compact contained in section 152E.3. 2 9 Sec. 5. Section 152.7, unnumbered paragraph 2, Code 2005, 2 10 is amended to read as follows: 2 11 For purposes of licensure pursuant to the nurse licensure 2 12 compact contained in section 152E.1 or pursuant to the 2 13 advanced practice registered nurse compact contained in 2 14 section 152E.3, the compact administrator may refuse to accept 2 15 a change in the qualifications for licensure as a registered 2 16 nurse or as a licensed practical or vocational nurse by a 2 17 licensing authority in another state which is a party to the 2 18 compact which substantially modifies that state's 2 19 qualifications for licensure in effect on July 1, 2000. A 2 20 refusal to accept a change in a party state's qualifications 2 21 for licensure may result in submitting the issue to an 2 22 arbitration panel or in withdrawal from the compact, at the 2 23 discretion of the compact administrator. 2 24 Sec. 6. Section 152.8, subsections 1 and 2, Code 2005, are 2 25 amended to read as follows: 2 26 1. A license possessed by an applicant from a state which 2 27 has not adopted the nurse licensure compact contained in 2 28 section 152E.1 or the advanced practice registered nurse 2 29 compact contained in section 152E.3 shall be recognized by the 2 30 board under conditions specified which indicate that the 2 31 licensee meets all the qualifications required under section 2 32 152.7. If a foreign license is recognized, the board may 2 33 issue a license by endorsement without an examination being 2 34 required. Recognition shall be based on whether the foreign 2 35 licensee is qualified to practice nursing. The board may 3 1 issue a temporary license to a natural person who has 3 2 completed the requirements of and applied for licensure by 3 3 endorsement. The board shall determine the length of time a 3 4 temporary license shall remain effective. 3 5 2. A license possessed by an applicant and issued by a 3 6 state which has adopted the nurse licensure compact contained 3 7 in section 152E.1 or the advanced practice registered nurse 3 8 compact contained in section 152E.3 shall be recognized 3 9 pursuant to the provisions of that section. 3 10 Sec. 7. Section 152.10, subsection 2, paragraph d, 3 11 subparagraph (2), Code 2005, is amended to read as follows: 3 12 (2) Having a license to practice nursing as a registered 3 13 nurse or licensed practical nurse revoked or suspended, or 3 14 having other disciplinary action taken, by a licensing 3 15 authority in another state which has adopted the nurse 3 16 licensure compact contained in section 152E.1 or the advanced 3 17 practice registered nurse compact contained in section 152E.3 3 18 and which has communicated information relating to such action 3 19 pursuant to the coordinated licensure information system 3 20 established by the compact. If the action taken by the 3 21 licensing authority occurs in a jurisdiction which does not 3 22 afford the procedural protections of chapter 17A, the licensee 3 23 may object to the communicated information and shall be 3 24 afforded the procedural protections of chapter 17A. 3 25 Sec. 8. Section 152E.2, unnumbered paragraph 1, Code 2005, 3 26 is amended to read as follows: 3 27 The executive director of the board of nursing, as provided 3 28 for in section 152.2, shall serve as the compact administrator 3 29 identified in article VIII, section a, of the nurse licensure 3 30 compact contained in section 152E.1 and as the compact 3 31 administrator identified in article VIII, section a, of the 3 32 advanced practice registered nurse licensure compact contained 3 33 in section 152E.3. 3 34 Sec. 9. NEW SECTION. 152E.3 FORM OF ADVANCED PRACTICE 3 35 REGISTERED NURSE COMPACT. 4 1 The advanced practice registered nurse compact is entered 4 2 into and enacted into law with all jurisdictions legally 4 3 joining therein, in the form substantially as follows: 4 4 ARTICLE I == FINDINGS AND DECLARATION OF PURPOSE 4 5 a. The party states find all of the following: 4 6 1. The health and safety of the public are affected by the 4 7 degree of compliance with advanced practice registered nurse 4 8 licensure and practice requirements and the effectiveness of 4 9 enforcement activities related to state advanced practice 4 10 registered nurse license or authority to practice laws. 4 11 2. Violations of advanced practice registered nurse 4 12 licensure and practice and other laws regulating the practice 4 13 of nursing may result in injury or harm to the public. 4 14 3. The expanded mobility of advanced practice registered 4 15 nurses and the use of advanced communication technologies as 4 16 part of our nation's health care delivery system require 4 17 greater coordination and cooperation among states in the areas 4 18 of advanced practice registered nurse licensure and practice 4 19 requirements. 4 20 4. New practice modalities and technology make compliance 4 21 with individual state advanced practice registered nurse 4 22 licensure and practice requirements difficult and complex. 4 23 5. The current system of duplicative advanced practice 4 24 registered nurse licensure and practice requirements for 4 25 advanced practice registered nurses practicing in multiple 4 26 states is cumbersome and redundant to both advanced practice 4 27 registered nurses and states. 4 28 6. Uniformity of advanced practice registered nurse 4 29 requirements throughout the states promotes public safety and 4 30 public health benefits. 4 31 7. Access to advanced practice registered nurse services 4 32 increases the public's access to health care, particularly in 4 33 rural and underserved areas. 4 34 b. The general purposes of this compact are to: 4 35 1. Facilitate the states' responsibilities to protect the 5 1 public's health and safety. 5 2 2. Ensure and encourage the cooperation of party states in 5 3 the areas of advanced practice registered nurse licensure and 5 4 practice requirements including promotion of uniform licensure 5 5 requirements. 5 6 3. Facilitate the exchange of information between party 5 7 states in the areas of advanced practice registered nurse 5 8 regulation, investigation, and adverse actions. 5 9 4. Promote compliance with the laws governing advanced 5 10 practice registered nurse practice in each jurisdiction. 5 11 5. Invest all party states with the authority to hold an 5 12 advanced practice registered nurse accountable for meeting all 5 13 state practice laws in the state in which the patient is 5 14 located at the time care is rendered through the mutual 5 15 recognition of party state licenses. 5 16 ARTICLE II == DEFINITIONS 5 17 As used in this compact: 5 18 a. "Advanced practice registered nurse" means a nurse 5 19 anesthetist, nurse practitioner, nurse midwife, or clinical 5 20 nurse specialist to the extent a party state licenses or 5 21 grants authority to practice in that advanced practice 5 22 registered nurse role and title. 5 23 b. "Advanced practice registered nurse licensure and 5 24 practice requirements" means the regulatory mechanism used by 5 25 a party state to grant legal authority to practice as an 5 26 advanced practice registered nurse. 5 27 c. "Advanced practice registered nurse uniform license or 5 28 authority to practice requirements" means those minimum 5 29 uniform licensure, education, and examination requirements as 5 30 agreed to by the compact administrators and adopted by 5 31 licensing boards for the recognized advanced practice 5 32 registered nurse role and title. 5 33 d. "Adverse action" means a home or remote state action. 5 34 e. "Alternative program" means a voluntary, 5 35 nondisciplinary monitoring program approved by a nurse 6 1 licensing board. 6 2 f. "Coordinated licensure information system" means an 6 3 integrated process for collecting, storing, and sharing 6 4 information on advanced practice registered nurse licensure 6 5 and practice requirements and enforcement activities related 6 6 to an advanced practice registered nurse license or authority 6 7 to practice laws, which is administered by a nonprofit 6 8 organization composed of and controlled by state licensing 6 9 boards. 6 10 g. "Current significant investigative information" means 6 11 either of the following: 6 12 1. Investigative information that a licensing board, after 6 13 a preliminary inquiry that includes notification and an 6 14 opportunity for the advanced practice registered nurse to 6 15 respond if required by state law, has reason to believe is not 6 16 groundless and, if proved true, would indicate more than a 6 17 minor infraction. 6 18 2. Investigative information that indicates that the 6 19 advanced practice registered nurse represents an immediate 6 20 threat to public health and safety regardless of whether the 6 21 advanced practice registered nurse has been notified and had 6 22 an opportunity to respond. 6 23 h. "Home state" means the party state that is the advanced 6 24 practice registered nurse's primary state of residence. 6 25 i. "Home state action" means any administrative, civil, 6 26 equitable, equitable, criminal, or other action permitted by 6 27 the home state's laws which is imposed on an advanced practice 6 28 registered nurse by the home state's licensing board or other 6 29 authority, including actions against an individual's license 6 30 or authority to practice such as revocation, suspension, 6 31 probation, or any other action which affects an advanced 6 32 practice registered nurse's authorization to practice. 6 33 j. "Licensing board" means a party state's regulatory body 6 34 responsible for issuing advanced practice registered nurse 6 35 licensure and practice requirements. 7 1 k. "Multistate advanced practice privilege" means current 7 2 authority from a remote state permitting an advanced practice 7 3 registered nurse to practice in that state in the same role 7 4 and title as the advanced practice registered nurse is 7 5 licensed and authorized to practice in the home state to the 7 6 extent that the remote state laws recognize such advanced 7 7 practice registered nurse role and title. A party state has 7 8 the authority, in accordance with existing state due process 7 9 laws, to take actions against the advanced practice registered 7 10 nurse's privilege, including revocation, suspension, 7 11 probation, or any other action that affects an advanced 7 12 practice registered nurse's multistate privilege to practice. 7 13 l. "Party state" means any state that has adopted this 7 14 compact. 7 15 m. "Prescriptive authority" means the legal authority to 7 16 prescribe medications and devices as defined by party state 7 17 laws. 7 18 n. "Remote state" means a party state, other than the home 7 19 state, where either of the following applies: 7 20 1. Where the patient is located at the time advanced 7 21 practice registered nurse care is provided. 7 22 2. In the case of advanced practice registered nurse 7 23 practice not involving a patient, in such party state where 7 24 the recipient of advanced practice registered nurse care is 7 25 located. 7 26 o. "Remote state action" means either of the following: 7 27 1. Any administrative, civil, equitable, criminal, or 7 28 other action permitted by a remote state's laws which is 7 29 imposed on an advanced practice registered nurse by the remote 7 30 state's licensing board or other authority, including actions 7 31 against an individual's multistate advanced practice privilege 7 32 in the remote state. 7 33 2. Cease and desist and other injunctive or equitable 7 34 orders issued by remote states or the licensing boards of 7 35 remote states. 8 1 p. "State" means a state, territory, or possession of the 8 2 United States, the District of Columbia, or the Commonwealth 8 3 of Puerto Rico. 8 4 q. "State practice laws" means a party state's laws and 8 5 regulations that govern advanced practice registered nurse 8 6 practice, define the scope of advanced nursing practice, 8 7 including prescriptive authority, and create the methods and 8 8 grounds for imposing discipline. "State practice laws" does 8 9 not include the requirements necessary to obtain and retain 8 10 advanced practice registered nurse licensure and practice 8 11 requirements as an advanced practice registered nurse, except 8 12 for qualifications or requirements of the home state. 8 13 r. "Unencumbered" means that a state has no current 8 14 disciplinary action against an advanced practice registered 8 15 nurse's license or authority to practice. 8 16 ARTICLE III == GENERAL PROVISIONS AND JURISDICTION 8 17 a. All party states shall participate in the nurse 8 18 licensure compact for registered nurses and licensed practical 8 19 or vocational nurses in order to enter into the advanced 8 20 practice registered nurse compact. 8 21 b. A state shall not enter the advanced practice 8 22 registered nurse compact until the state adopts, at a minimum, 8 23 the advanced practice registered nurse uniform license or 8 24 authority to practice requirements for each advanced practice 8 25 registered nurse role and title recognized by the state 8 26 seeking to enter the advanced practice registered nurse 8 27 compact. 8 28 c. Advanced practice registered nurse license or authority 8 29 to practice issued by a home state to a resident in that state 8 30 shall be recognized by each party state as authorizing a 8 31 multistate advanced practice privilege to the extent that the 8 32 role and title are recognized by each party state. To obtain 8 33 or retain advanced practice registered nurse licensure and 8 34 practice requirements as an advanced practice registered 8 35 nurse, an applicant must meet the home state's qualifications 9 1 for authority or renewal of authority as well as all other 9 2 applicable state laws. 9 3 d. The advanced practice registered nurse multistate 9 4 advanced practice privilege does not include prescriptive 9 5 authority, and does not affect any requirements imposed by 9 6 states to grant to an advanced practice registered nurse 9 7 initial and continuing prescriptive authority according to 9 8 state practice laws. However, a party state may grant 9 9 prescriptive authority to an individual on the basis of a 9 10 multistate advanced practice privilege to the extent permitted 9 11 by state practice laws. 9 12 e. A party state may, in accordance with state due process 9 13 laws, limit or revoke the multistate advanced practice 9 14 privilege in the party state and may take any other necessary 9 15 actions under the party state's applicable laws to protect the 9 16 health and safety of the party state's citizens. If a party 9 17 state takes action, the party state shall promptly notify the 9 18 administrator of the coordinated licensure information system. 9 19 The administrator of the coordinated licensure information 9 20 system shall promptly notify the home state of any such 9 21 actions by remote states. 9 22 f. An advanced practice registered nurse practicing in a 9 23 party state must comply with the state practice laws of the 9 24 state in which the patient is located at the time care is 9 25 provided. The advanced practice registered nurse practice 9 26 includes patient care and all advanced nursing practice 9 27 defined by the party state's practice laws. The advanced 9 28 practice registered nurse practice subjects an advanced 9 29 practice registered nurse to the jurisdiction of the licensing 9 30 board, the courts, and the laws of the party state. 9 31 g. Individuals not residing in a party state may apply for 9 32 an advanced practice registered nurse license or authority to 9 33 practice as an advanced practice registered nurse under the 9 34 laws of a party state. However, the authority to practice 9 35 granted to these individuals shall not be recognized as 10 1 granting the privilege to practice as an advanced practice 10 2 registered nurse in any other party state unless explicitly 10 3 agreed to by that party state. 10 4 ARTICLE IV == APPLICATIONS FOR ADVANCED PRACTICE REGISTERED 10 5 NURSE LICENSURE OR AUTHORITY TO PRACTICE IN A PARTY STATE 10 6 a. Once an application for an advanced practice registered 10 7 nurse license or authority to practice is submitted, a party 10 8 state shall ascertain, through the coordinated licensure 10 9 information system, whether the applicant has held, or is the 10 10 holder of, a nursing license or authority to practice issued 10 11 by another state, whether the applicant has had a history of 10 12 previous disciplinary action by any state, whether an 10 13 encumbrance exists on any license or authority to practice, 10 14 and whether any other adverse action by any other state has 10 15 been taken against a license or authority to practice. 10 16 This information may be used in approving or denying an 10 17 application for an advanced practice registered nurse license 10 18 or authority to practice. 10 19 b. An advanced practice registered nurse in a party state 10 20 shall hold an advanced practice registered nurse license or 10 21 authority to practice in only one party state at a time, 10 22 issued by the home state. 10 23 c. An advanced practice registered nurse who intends to 10 24 change the nurse's primary state of residence may apply for an 10 25 advanced practice registered nurse license or authority to 10 26 practice in the new home state in advance of such change. 10 27 However, a new license or authority to practice shall not be 10 28 issued by a party state until after an advanced practice 10 29 registered nurse provides evidence of change in the nurse's 10 30 primary state of residence satisfactory to the new home 10 31 state's licensing board. 10 32 d. 1. If an advanced practice registered nurse changes 10 33 the nurse's primary state of residence by moving between two 10 34 party states, and obtains an advanced practice registered 10 35 nurse license or authority to practice from the new home 11 1 state, the advanced practice registered nurse license or 11 2 authority to practice from the former home state is no longer 11 3 valid. 11 4 2. If an advanced practice registered nurse changes the 11 5 nurse's primary state of residence by moving from a nonparty 11 6 state to a party state, and obtains an advanced practice 11 7 registered nurse license or authority to practice from the new 11 8 home state, the individual state license issued by the 11 9 nonparty state is not affected and shall remain in full force 11 10 if so provided by the laws of the nonparty state. 11 11 3. If an advanced practice registered nurse changes the 11 12 nurse's primary state of residence by moving from a party 11 13 state to a nonparty state, the advanced practice registered 11 14 nurse license or authority to practice issued by the prior 11 15 home state converts to an individual state license, valid only 11 16 in the former home state, without the multistate licensure 11 17 privilege to practice in other party states. 11 18 ARTICLE V == ADVERSE ACTIONS 11 19 In addition to the general provisions described in article 11 20 III, the following provisions apply: 11 21 a. The licensing board of a remote state shall promptly 11 22 report to the administrator of the coordinated licensure 11 23 information system any remote state actions, including the 11 24 factual and legal basis for such action, if known. The 11 25 licensing board of a remote state shall also promptly report 11 26 any significant current investigative information yet to 11 27 result in a remote state action. The administrator of the 11 28 coordinated licensure information system shall promptly notify 11 29 the home state of any such reports. 11 30 b. The licensing board of a party state shall have the 11 31 authority to complete any pending investigations for an 11 32 advanced practice registered nurse who changes the nurse's 11 33 primary state of residence during the course of such 11 34 investigations. It shall also have the authority to take 11 35 appropriate action and shall promptly report the conclusions 12 1 of such investigations to the administrator of the coordinated 12 2 licensure information system. The administrator of the 12 3 coordinated licensure information system shall promptly notify 12 4 the new home state of any such actions. 12 5 c. A remote state may take adverse action affecting the 12 6 multistate advanced practice privilege to practice within that 12 7 party state. However, only the home state shall have the 12 8 power to impose adverse action against the advanced practice 12 9 registered nurse license or authority to practice issued by 12 10 the home state. 12 11 d. For purposes of imposing adverse action, the licensing 12 12 board of the home state shall give the same priority and 12 13 effect to reported conduct received from a remote state as it 12 14 would if such conduct had occurred within the home state. In 12 15 so doing, it shall apply its own state laws to determine 12 16 appropriate action. 12 17 e. The home state may take adverse action based on the 12 18 factual findings of the remote state, so long as each state 12 19 follows its own procedures for imposing such adverse action. 12 20 f. Nothing in this compact shall override a party state's 12 21 decision that participation in an alternative program may be 12 22 used in lieu of adverse action and that such participation 12 23 shall remain nonpublic if required by the party state's laws. 12 24 Party states must require advanced practice registered nurses 12 25 who enter any alternative programs to agree not to practice in 12 26 any other party state during the term of the alternative 12 27 program without prior authorization from such other party 12 28 state. 12 29 g. All home state licensing board disciplinary orders, 12 30 agreed to or otherwise, which limit the scope of the advanced 12 31 practice registered nurse's practice or require monitoring of 12 32 the advanced practice registered nurse as a condition of the 12 33 order shall include the requirements that the advanced 12 34 practice registered nurse will limit the nurse's practice to 12 35 the home state during the pendency of the order. This 13 1 requirement may allow the advanced practice registered nurse 13 2 to practice in other party states with prior written 13 3 authorization from both the home state and party state 13 4 licensing boards. 13 5 ARTICLE VI == ADDITIONAL AUTHORITIES INVESTED IN 13 6 PARTY STATE LICENSING BOARDS 13 7 Notwithstanding any other powers, party state licensing 13 8 boards shall have the authority to do all of the following: 13 9 a. If otherwise permitted by state law, recover from the 13 10 affected advanced practice registered nurse the costs of 13 11 investigations and disposition of cases resulting from any 13 12 adverse action taken against that advanced practice registered 13 13 nurse. 13 14 b. Issue subpoenas for both hearings and investigations 13 15 which require the attendance and testimony of witnesses, and 13 16 the production of evidence. Subpoenas issued by a licensing 13 17 board in a party state for the attendance and testimony of 13 18 witnesses, or the production of evidence from another party 13 19 state, shall be enforced in the latter state by any court of 13 20 competent jurisdiction, according to the practice and 13 21 procedure of that court applicable to subpoenas issued in 13 22 proceedings pending before it. The issuing authority shall 13 23 pay any witness fees, travel expenses, mileage, and other fees 13 24 required by the service statutes of the state where the 13 25 witnesses or evidence is located. 13 26 c. Issue cease and desist orders to limit or revoke an 13 27 advanced practice registered nurse's privilege, license, or 13 28 authority to practice in the state. 13 29 d. Promulgate uniform rules and regulations as provided 13 30 for in article VIII, section c. 13 31 ARTICLE VII == COORDINATED LICENSURE INFORMATION SYSTEM 13 32 a. All party states shall participate in a cooperative 13 33 effort to create a coordinated database of all advanced 13 34 practice registered nurses. This system shall include 13 35 information on the advanced practice registered nurse 14 1 licensure and practice requirements and disciplinary history 14 2 of each advanced practice registered nurse, as contributed by 14 3 party states, to assist in the coordination of the advanced 14 4 practice registered nurse licensure or authority to practice 14 5 and enforcement efforts. 14 6 b. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, all party 14 7 states' licensing boards shall promptly report adverse 14 8 actions, actions against multistate advanced practice 14 9 privileges, any current significant investigative information 14 10 yet to result in adverse action, denials of applications, and 14 11 the reasons for such denials, to the coordinated licensure 14 12 information system. 14 13 c. Current significant investigative information shall be 14 14 transmitted through the coordinated licensure information 14 15 system only to party state licensing boards. 14 16 d. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, all party 14 17 states' licensing boards contributing information to the 14 18 coordinated licensure information system may designate 14 19 information that shall not be shared with nonparty states or 14 20 disclosed to other entities or individuals without the express 14 21 permission of the contributing state. 14 22 e. Any personally identifiable information obtained by a 14 23 party state's licensing board from the coordinated licensure 14 24 information system shall not be shared with nonparty states or 14 25 disclosed to other entities or individuals except to the 14 26 extent permitted by the laws of the party state contributing 14 27 the information. 14 28 f. Any information contributed to the coordinated 14 29 licensure information system that is subsequently required to 14 30 be expunged by the laws of the party state contributing that 14 31 information shall also be expunged from the coordinated 14 32 licensure information system. 14 33 g. The compact administrators, acting jointly with each 14 34 other and in consultation with the administrator of the 14 35 coordinated licensure information system, shall formulate 15 1 necessary and proper procedures for the identification, 15 2 collection, and exchange of information under this compact. 15 3 ARTICLE VIII == COMPACT ADMINISTRATION AND 15 4 INTERCHANGE OF INFORMATION 15 5 a. The head of the licensing board, or the head's 15 6 designee, of each party state shall be the administrator of 15 7 this compact for the head's state. 15 8 b. The compact administrator of each party state shall 15 9 furnish to the compact administrator of each other party state 15 10 any information and documents including, but not limited to, a 15 11 uniform data set of investigations, identifying information, 15 12 licensure data, and disclosable alternative program 15 13 participation information to facilitate the administration of 15 14 this compact. 15 15 c. Compact administrators shall have the authority to 15 16 develop uniform rules to facilitate and coordinate 15 17 implementation of this compact. These uniform rules shall be 15 18 adopted by party states, under the authority invested under 15 19 article VI, section d. 15 20 ARTICLE IX == IMMUNITY 15 21 A party state or the officers or employees or agents of a 15 22 party state's licensing board who acts in accordance with the 15 23 provisions of this compact shall not be liable on account of 15 24 any act or omission in good faith while engaged in the 15 25 performance of their duties under this compact. Good faith in 15 26 this article shall not include willful misconduct, gross 15 27 negligence, or recklessness. 15 28 ARTICLE X == ENTRY INTO FORCE, WITHDRAWAL, AND AMENDMENT 15 29 a. This compact shall enter into force and become 15 30 effective as to any state when it has been enacted into the 15 31 laws of that state. Any party state may withdraw from this 15 32 compact by enacting a statute repealing the same, but such 15 33 withdrawal shall not take effect until six months after the 15 34 withdrawing state has given notice of the withdrawal to the 15 35 executive heads of all other party states. 16 1 b. Withdrawal shall not affect the validity or 16 2 applicability by the licensing boards of states remaining 16 3 party to the compact of any report of adverse action occurring 16 4 prior to the withdrawal. 16 5 c. This compact shall not be construed to invalidate or 16 6 prevent any advanced practice registered nurse licensure or 16 7 authority to practice agreement or other cooperative 16 8 arrangement between a party state and a nonparty state that is 16 9 made in accordance with the other provisions of this compact. 16 10 d. This compact may be amended by the party states. An 16 11 amendment to this compact shall not become effective and 16 12 binding upon the party states unless and until it is enacted 16 13 into the laws of all party states. 16 14 ARTICLE XI == CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY 16 15 a. This compact shall be liberally construed so as to 16 16 effectuate the purposes of the compact. The provisions of 16 17 this compact shall be severable and if any phrase, clause, 16 18 sentence, or provision of this compact is declared to be 16 19 contrary to the constitution of any party state or of the 16 20 United States, or the applicability of the compact to any 16 21 government, agency, person, or circumstance is held invalid, 16 22 the validity of the remainder of this compact and the 16 23 applicability of the compact to any government, agency, 16 24 person, or circumstance shall not be affected by that action. 16 25 If this compact shall be held contrary to the constitution of 16 26 any state which is party to the compact, the compact shall 16 27 remain in full force and effect as to the remaining party 16 28 states and in full force and effect as to the party state 16 29 affected as to all severable matters. 16 30 b. 1. In the event party states find a need for settling 16 31 disputes arising under this compact, the party states may 16 32 submit the issues in dispute to an arbitration panel which 16 33 shall be comprised of an individual appointed by the compact 16 34 administrator in the home state, an individual appointed by 16 35 the compact administrator in the remote state or states 17 1 involved, and an individual mutually agreed upon by the 17 2 compact administrators of all the party states involved in the 17 3 dispute. 17 4 2. The decision of a majority of the arbitrators shall be 17 5 final and binding. 17 6 Sec. 10. Section 272C.6, subsection 4, unnumbered 17 7 paragraph 1, Code 2005, is amended to read as follows: 17 8 In order to assure a free flow of information for 17 9 accomplishing the purposes of this section, and 17 10 notwithstanding section 622.10, all complaint files, 17 11 investigation files, other investigation reports, and other 17 12 investigative information in the possession of a licensing 17 13 board or peer review committee acting under the authority of a 17 14 licensing board or its employees or agents which relates to 17 15 licensee discipline are privileged and confidential, and are 17 16 not subject to discovery, subpoena, or other means of legal 17 17 compulsion for their release to a person other than the 17 18 licensee and the boards, their employees and agents involved 17 19 in licensee discipline, and are not admissible in evidence in 17 20 a judicial or administrative proceeding other than the 17 21 proceeding involving licensee discipline. However, 17 22 investigative information in the possession of a licensing 17 23 board or its employees or agents which relates to licensee 17 24 discipline may be disclosed to appropriate licensing 17 25 authorities within this state, the appropriate licensing 17 26 authority in another state, the coordinated licensure 17 27 information system provided for in the nurse licensure compact 17 28 contained in section 152E.1 or the advanced practice 17 29 registered nurse compact contained in section 152E.3, the 17 30 District of Columbia, or a territory or country in which the 17 31 licensee is licensed or has applied for a license. If the 17 32 investigative information in the possession of a licensing 17 33 board or its employees or agents indicates a crime has been 17 34 committed, the information shall be reported to the proper law 17 35 enforcement agency. However, a final written decision and 18 1 finding of fact of a licensing board in a disciplinary 18 2 proceeding, including a decision referred to in section 18 3 272C.3, subsection 4, is a public record. 18 4 Sec. 11. REPEAL. This Act is repealed effective July 1, 18 5 2008. 18 6 EXPLANATION 18 7 This bill provides for the adoption of the advanced 18 8 practitioner registered nurse (APRN) compact. This compact is 18 9 similar to the nurse license compact enacted as Iowa Code 18 10 chapter 152E effective July 1, 2000. These compacts are in 18 11 essence multistate agreements that create a type of regional 18 12 license. When a state joins a compact, by adding the compact 18 13 to its statutes, the nurses who hold a license in the member 18 14 state may practice in other compact states subject to each 18 15 state's practice law and rules. An advanced practice 18 16 registered nurse is a registered nurse with advanced training 18 17 and education that allows the nurse to practice as a nurse 18 18 anesthetist, nurse practitioner, nurse midwife, or clinical 18 19 nurse specialist. 18 20 The compact is divided into several articles. Article I 18 21 provides statements of findings and declarations of purpose. 18 22 The article outlines in law the reasons justifying a 18 23 multistate license. 18 24 Article II of the compact provides a definition section. 18 25 Article III sets out the jurisdiction of the compact. It 18 26 sets out the principle that licensure to practice as an APRN 18 27 issued by a home state to a resident in that state will be 18 28 recognized by each party state as authorizing a multistate 18 29 APRN practice privilege, but only to the extent that the role 18 30 is recognized by each party state. 18 31 Article IV deals with applications for licensure, providing 18 32 that an application shall be acted upon based on information 18 33 collected within a coordinated licensure information system. 18 34 The coordinated licensure information system is defined in the 18 35 bill as an integrated process for collecting, storing, and 19 1 sharing information on APRN licensure and enforcement 19 2 activities related to licensure laws. 19 3 Article V of the compact relates to adverse actions, known 19 4 as disciplinary actions in Iowa licensure laws. This article 19 5 relates to the reporting of adverse actions impacting an 19 6 APRN's licensure to the coordinated licensure information 19 7 system. 19 8 Article VI relates to the authority of party state APRN 19 9 licensing boards with regard to adverse actions against 19 10 licensed nurses. 19 11 Article VII relates to the operation of the coordinated 19 12 licensure information system. 19 13 The remaining articles primarily relate to administrative 19 14 and procedural aspects of the compact's operation, and provide 19 15 effective and withdrawal date provisions and provisions for 19 16 amendment by an individual party state. 19 17 The bill makes conforming changes in the Code chapters 19 18 dealing with health profession regulation and licensure, the 19 19 practice of nursing, and general professional regulation and 19 20 licensure. 19 21 The provisions of this bill are repealed July 1, 2008. 19 22 LSB 2765YC 81 19 23 jr:rj/gg/14