House File 2371 HOUSE FILE BY HUTTER Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act disqualifying a person from holding office as a member of 2 a board of directors of a school district if the person has 3 been convicted of a sexual offense and providing for related 4 matters. 5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 6 TLSB 5788HH 80 7 kh/sh/8 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 57.1, subsection 2, paragraph c, Code 1 2 2003, is amended to read as follows: 1 3 c. That prior to the election the incumbent had been duly 1 4 convicted of a felony, as defined in section 701.7, and that 1 5 the judgment had not been reversed, annulled, or set aside, 1 6norand that the incumbent has not been pardoned or restored 1 7 to the rights of citizenship by the governor under chapter 1 8 914, at the time of the election. In addition to the 1 9 provisions of this paragraph, in the case of an election under 1 10 chapter 277, grounds for contesting an election under this 1 11 chapter shall include that prior to the election the incumbent 1 12 had been convicted of a sexual offense that constitutes a 1 13 misdemeanor under chapter 709, and that the judgment had not 1 14 been reversed, annulled, or set aside, and that the incumbent 1 15 has not been pardoned or restored to the rights of citizenship 1 16 by the governor under chapter 914, at the time of the 1 17 election. 1 18 Sec. 2. Section 277.4, unnumbered paragraph 3, Code 2003, 1 19 is amended to read as follows: 1 20 Signers of nomination petitions shall include their 1 21 addresses and the date of signing, and must reside in the same 1 22 director district as the candidate if directors are elected by 1 23 the voters of a director district, rather than at=large. A 1 24 person may sign nomination petitions for more than one 1 25 candidate for the same office, and the signature is not 1 26 invalid solely because the person signed nomination petitions 1 27 for one or more other candidates for the office. The petition 1 28 shall be filed with the affidavit of the candidate being 1 29 nominated, stating the candidate's name, place of residence, 1 30 that such person is a candidate and is eligible for the office 1 31 the candidate seeks, and that if elected the candidate will 1 32 qualify for the office. The affidavit shall also state that 1 33 the candidate is aware that the candidate is disqualified from 1 34 holding office if the candidate has been convicted of a felony 1 35 or other infamous crime or has been convicted of a sexual 2 1 offense that constitutes a misdemeanor under chapter 709 and 2 2 the candidate's rights have not been restored by the governor 2 3 or by the president of the United States. 2 4 Sec. 3. Section 277.27, Code 2003, is amended to read as 2 5 follows: 2 6 277.27 QUALIFICATION. 2 7 A member of the board shall, at the time of election or 2 8 appointment, be an eligible elector of the corporation or 2 9 subdistrict. Notwithstanding any contrary provision of the 2 10 Code, a member of the board of directors of a school district 2 11 shall not receive compensation directly from the school board 2 12 unless the compensation is for part=time or temporary 2 13 employment and does not exceed the limitation set forth in 2 14 section 279.7A. A person who has been convicted of a sexual 2 15 offense that constitutes a misdemeanor under chapter 709 and 2 16 the person's rights have not been restored by the governor or 2 17 by the president of the United States is disqualified from 2 18 holding office as a member of the board of directors of a 2 19 school district. 2 20 EXPLANATION 2 21 This bill disqualifies a person from holding office as a 2 22 member of the board of directors of a school district if the 2 23 person has been convicted of a sexual offense, and such 2 24 convictions are grounds for contesting an election. 2 25 Current Code provisions disqualify a person from holding 2 26 office if the person has been convicted of any felony and 2 27 provide that such a conviction is grounds for contesting an 2 28 election. Not all sexual offenses constitute a felony. 2 29 Sexual offenses that constitute a misdemeanor include indecent 2 30 exposure; assault with intent to commit sexual abuse; indecent 2 31 contact with a child; lascivious conduct with a minor; sexual 2 32 exploitation by a counselor, therapist, or school employee; 2 33 and sexual misconduct with offenders and juveniles. 2 34 Under the bill and in the current Code, such a person may 2 35 hold office if the governor or president of the United States 3 1 restores their rights. 3 2 LSB 5788HH 80 3 3 kh/sh/8