House File 2213 HOUSE FILE BY WHITAKER Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to the eligibility for the homestead credit of 2 the owner of a dwelling located on land owned by another 3 person or entity and including an effective date. 4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 5 TLSB 5569HH 80 6 mg/gg/14 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 425.11, subsection 4, Code 2003, is 1 2 amended to read as follows: 1 3 4. The word "owner" shall mean the person who holds the 1 4 fee simple title to the homestead, and in addition shall mean 1 5 the person occupying as a surviving spouse or the person 1 6 occupying under a contract of purchase which contract has been 1 7 recorded in the office of the county recorder of the county in 1 8 which the property is located, or the person occupying the 1 9 homestead under devise or by operation of the inheritance laws 1 10 where the whole interest passes or where the divided interest 1 11 is shared only by persons related or formerly related to each 1 12 other by blood, marriage, or adoption, or the person occupying 1 13 the homestead is a shareholder of a family farm corporation 1 14 that owns the property, or the person occupying the homestead 1 15 under a deed which conveys a divided interest where the 1 16 divided interest is shared only by persons related or formerly 1 17 related to each other by blood, marriage, or adoption or where 1 18 the person occupying the homestead holds a life estate with 1 19 the reversion interest held by a nonprofit corporation 1 20 organized under chapter 504A, provided that the holder of the 1 21 life estate is liable for and pays property tax on the 1 22 homestead or where the person occupying the homestead holds an 1 23 interest in a horizontal property regime under chapter 499B, 1 24 regardless of whether the underlying land committed to the 1 25 horizontal property regime is in fee or as a leasehold 1 26 interest, provided that the holder of the interest in the 1 27 horizontal property regime is liable for and pays property tax 1 28 on the homestead. "Owner" also includes a person who holds 1 29 the fee simple title to the homestead dwelling or occupies the 1 30 homestead dwelling under a contract of purchase which is 1 31 recorded in the county where the dwelling is located and the 1 32 homestead dwelling is located upon land owned by another 1 33 person or entity and leased to the occupier if the term of the 1 34 lease is for at least five years and the occupier is liable 1 35 for and pays property tax on the homestead dwelling. For the 2 1 purpose of this chapter the word "owner" shall be construed to 2 2 mean a bona fide owner and not one for the purpose only of 2 3 availing the person of the benefits of this chapter. In order 2 4 to qualify for the homestead tax credit, evidence of ownership 2 5 shall be on file in the office of the clerk of the district 2 6 court or recorded in the office of the county recorder at the 2 7 time the owner files with the assessor a verified statement of 2 8 the homestead claimed by the owner as provided in section 2 9 425.2. 2 10 Where not in conflict with the terms of the definitions 2 11 above set out, the provisions of chapter 561 shall control. 2 12 Sec. 2. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act, being deemed of 2 13 immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment. 2 14 EXPLANATION 2 15 Under present law a person owning a homestead dwelling 2 16 located upon land owned by another person is not eligible for 2 17 the homestead tax credit. This bill makes such an individual 2 18 eligible if the land is leased to the occupier of the 2 19 homestead dwelling, the term of the lease is at least five 2 20 years, and the occupier is liable for and pays property tax on 2 21 the homestead dwelling. 2 22 The bill takes effect upon enactment. 2 23 LSB 5569HH 80 2 24 mg/gg/14